Ceiling

Definition

Ceiling is a noun that refers to the overhead interior surface of a room. It can also refer to an upper limit or maximum, such as a financial ceiling or height restriction.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsiːlɪŋ/
• Respelling: SEE-ling

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsiːlɪŋ/
• Respelling: SEE-ling

Etymology

The word "ceiling" originated from the Middle English "celynge," meaning "lining or covering." Initially referring to the lining of the upper part of rooms or ships, it evolved in the 16th century to mean the overhead interior surface of rooms.

Derivatives

• Ceilinged (adjective)
• Ceilingless (adjective)
• Ceil (verb - obsolete)
• Ceilometer (noun)
• Drop ceiling (noun)

Synonyms

• Overhead
• Upper limit
• Max

Antonyms

• Floor
• Base
• Minimum

Usage

The noun "ceiling" commonly describes the top interior surface of a room, as in "The chandelier hung from the ceiling." It is also used metaphorically to refer to a limit, such as "They set a budget ceiling for the project."

Related Terms

• Roof: The external covering on the top of a building.
• Height limit: A maximum allowable height.
• Cap: An imposed limit or restriction.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The overhead interior surface of a room: Refers to the top surface inside a room, typically finished and decorated.
  • Example: "The artist painted a mural on the ceiling of the chapel."
• An upper limit or maximum: Used metaphorically to indicate a maximum allowable amount or level, such as in finance or altitude.
  • Example: "There is a ceiling on salary increases for this year."