Column

Definition

Column is a noun. It refers to a vertical structure or support, often made of stone or concrete, used in architecture. It also refers to a vertical division in a table or spreadsheet, or a regular article or feature in a newspaper or magazine.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɑːləm/
• Respelling: KAH-luhm

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈkɒləm/
• Respelling: KOL-uhm

Etymology

The word "column" originates from the Latin "columna," meaning "pillar," which is derived from "columen" or "columna," meaning "support." It entered Middle English in the 15th century, with its architectural meaning first established and later adapted to other contexts.

Derivatives

• Columnist (noun)
• Columnar (adjective)
• Intercolumnar (adjective)
• Subcolumn (noun)
• Multi-column (adjective)

Synonyms

• Pillar
• Support
• Post

Antonyms

• Row
• Beam
• Span

Usage

The term "column" is used in various contexts, including architecture, publishing, and data organization. For example, "The marble columns supported the building’s portico," or "She writes a weekly advice column for the newspaper."

Related Terms

• Row: A horizontal line in a table, spreadsheet, or text.
• Structure: A complex construction or arrangement of parts.
• Article: A piece of writing included in a newspaper, magazine, or other publication.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A vertical structure that supports a building: Refers to a pillar or architectural support, commonly made of stone or concrete.
  • Example: "The ancient temple had rows of Doric columns."
• A vertical division in a table, spreadsheet, or text: Describes one of the vertical sections in a grid or table format.
  • Example: "Enter the data in the first column."
• A regular article or feature in a newspaper or magazine: Refers to a recurring section written by a particular writer, usually focused on a specific topic.
  • Example: "He writes a tech advice column in the newspaper."