Contention

Definition

Contention refers to a heated disagreement, dispute, or argument between parties. It can also refer to a point or claim made in a debate or a competition for superiority or dominance in a particular area.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kənˈtɛnʃən/
• Respelling: kuhn-TEN-shun

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kənˈtɛnʃən/
• Respelling: kuhn-TEN-shun

The pronunciation of "contention" is identical in both American and British English.

Etymology

The word "contention" comes from the Latin "contentio," meaning "strife" or "contest," derived from "contendere," meaning "to stretch, strive, or contend." It entered the English language in the late Middle Ages and has since been used to describe disputes, arguments, and competitive struggles.

Derivatives

• Contentious (adjective)
• Contend (verb)
• Contender (noun)
• Contentiously (adverb)
• Non-contentious (adjective)

Synonyms

• Dispute
• Argument
• Conflict

Antonyms

• Agreement
• Harmony
• Accord

Usage

The term "contention" is often used in legal, political, and social discussions to describe disagreements or conflicts between individuals, groups, or nations. It is also used in debates and competitions to refer to the points being argued or the participants vying for success. For example, someone might say, "The main point of contention in the negotiation was the division of profits," or "She is in contention for the championship title."

Related Terms

• Disagreement: A lack of consensus or approval between two or more parties.
• Debate: A formal discussion in which opposing arguments are presented.
• Dispute: A disagreement or argument about something important.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• Disagreement or argument: Refers to a state of conflict or debate between people or groups.
  • Example: "The topic of funding became a major point of contention in the meeting."
• Competition or rivalry: Describes a state where individuals or groups compete for superiority or victory.
  • Example: "Several athletes are in contention for the gold medal."