Cut

Definition

Cut is a noun, verb, and adjective that generally refers to making an opening, division, or wound by using a sharp-edged tool or object. It can also mean reducing something in amount or size, or creating a specific style or shape. As a noun, it can refer to the result of this action, such as an incision or reduction, or to a style of clothing or hair.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kʌt/
• Respelling: KUT

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /kʌt/
• Respelling: KUT

Etymology

The word "cut" originated from Middle English "cutten," which may have been influenced by Old Norse "kutta," meaning "to cut" or "to cut short." It has evolved to encompass meanings in contexts from physical slicing to reductions or edits.

Derivatives

• Cutting (verb/noun)
• Cutout (noun)
• Uncut (adjective)
• Cuttable (adjective)
• Cutter (noun)

Synonyms

• Slice
• Sever
• Reduce

Antonyms

• Join
• Attach
• Increase

Usage

The term "cut" is widely used in contexts from physical actions, like "cutting paper," to metaphorical uses such as "cutting costs" or "cutting a scene from a movie." It can also describe specific styles, as in "a tailored cut of clothing."

Related Terms

• Sever: To separate or divide by cutting.
• Incision: A surgical cut made in skin or flesh.
• Edit: To alter or remove parts of a written or recorded work.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To make an opening, incision, or wound with a sharp tool: Refers to the action of slicing or dividing an object or material.
  • Example: "She used scissors to cut the ribbon."
• To reduce or decrease: Describes the action of making something smaller in amount, size, or length.
  • Example: "They cut costs by reducing staff."
• To remove or edit part of a whole: Refers to removing sections or parts of something, often in media or written works.
  • Example: "The director cut several scenes from the film."

Noun

• An opening or wound made by a sharp tool: Refers to the physical result of slicing or cutting through a surface.
  • Example: "He had a small cut on his finger."
• A reduction or decrease in amount or size: Describes a decrease in resources, time, or other quantities.
  • Example: "The budget cut affected all departments."
• A style or design, especially in clothing or hair: Refers to the shape, form, or style of a garment or hairstyle.
  • Example: "The cut of the suit was very modern."

Adjective

• Reduced or shortened: Describes something that has been made smaller in amount or length.
  • Example: "The company announced cut hours for the holiday season."