Ethical

Definition

Ethical is an adjective that refers to something that is morally right, principled, or adheres to accepted standards of behavior. It is often used to describe actions, choices, or beliefs that align with a code of ethics or moral standards.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɛθɪkəl/
• Respelling: ETH-i-kuhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɛθɪkəl/
• Respelling: ETH-i-kuhl

Etymology

The word "ethical" originates from the Greek "ethikos," meaning "relating to character." This term is derived from "ethos," which refers to character, custom, or moral nature. It entered the English language via Late Latin as "ethicalis," with the meaning of moral standards or principles.

Derivatives

• Ethics (noun)
• Ethically (adverb)
• Ethicist (noun)
• Unethical (adjective)
• Ethicism (noun)

Synonyms

• Principled
• Virtuous
• Honorable

Antonyms

• Unethical
• Immoral
• Corrupt

Usage

The adjective "ethical" is commonly used to describe decisions or behavior that conform to a moral code, such as "The company strives to follow ethical business practices." It often appears in discussions about personal integrity, professional standards, and social responsibility.

Related Terms

• Morality: Principles concerning the distinction between right and wrong.
• Integrity: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles.
• Values: Principles or standards of behavior regarded as important in a society or community.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Relating to or concerning principles of right and wrong behavior: Describes actions or standards that are based on moral values.
  • Example: "The doctor followed ethical guidelines in treating her patients."
• Conforming to accepted standards of conduct or principles: Refers to actions or beliefs that align with established codes of ethics, often within professional or social contexts.
  • Example: "It is considered ethical to give credit to sources in academic work."