Exert

Definition

Exert means to apply force, effort, or influence. It is often used to describe the act of making a physical or mental effort or to bring something into use or operation.

Parts of Speech

• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪɡˈzɜːrt/
• Respelling: ig-ZURT

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ɪɡˈzɜːt/
• Respelling: ig-ZURT

The pronunciation of "exert" is consistent in both American and British English, with emphasis on the second syllable.

Etymology

The word "exert" is derived from the Latin word "exserere," meaning "to thrust out." It is formed from "ex-" meaning "out" and "serere" meaning "to bind or attach."

Derivatives

• Exertion (noun)
• Exertive (adjective)
• Exerting (verb, gerund)
• Overexert (verb)
• Unexerted (adjective)

Synonyms

• Apply
• Exercise
• Utilize

Antonyms

• Relax
• Neglect
• Disregard

Usage

The word "exert" is often used in contexts where effort or influence is applied, whether physical, mental, or social. It is commonly used in phrases like "exert pressure," "exert influence," or "exert oneself."

Related Terms

• Effort: The exertion of physical or mental energy.
• Influence: The capacity to have an effect on the character, development, or behavior of someone or something.
• Force: Strength or energy as an attribute of physical action or movement.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To apply force or effort: To put forth strength, energy, or influence in an active manner.
  • Example: "He exerted all his strength to lift the heavy box."
• To make a mental or physical effort: To push oneself to achieve or accomplish something.
  • Example: "She exerted herself to finish the project on time."
• To bring something into use or operation: To exercise a skill, right, or influence.
  • Example: "The company exerted its influence over the market."