Experimental

Definition

Experimental pertains to a method that is based on experience and observation rather than on systematic logic, or is concerned with or founded on experiment.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective: experimental

IPA Pronunciation and Respelling

• American English: /ɪkˌspɛr.ɪˈmɛn.təl/ (ik-sper-i-MEN-tuhl)
• British English: /ɪkˌspɛr.ɪˈmɛn.təl/ (ik-sper-i-MEN-tuhl)

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "experimentum", which means "trial, test". It is related to "experiri", which means "to try or test".

Derivatives

• Experiment
• Experimenter
• Experimentally
• Experimentation
• Experimentative

Synonyms

• Exploratory
• Investigative
• Trial

Antonyms

• Proven
• Established
• Conventional

Usage

• Science: Experimental methods are foundational to the scientific process.
• Arts: The director's latest film is more experimental in nature.
• Technology: Many tech companies have an experimental division dedicated to innovating new products.

Related Terms

• Hypothesis: A supposition or tentative explanation that is tested via experimental means.
• Control Group: In an experimental study, the group that does not receive the treatment being tested.
• Variable: An element or factor that may be subject to change in experimental studies.

Detailed Definition

Adjective

• Relating to Experiments: Of, relating to, or based on an experiment or experiments.E.g., He's doing an experimental study on the behavior of bees.
• Innovative or Unconventional: Using a new method or approach, especially in a way that is different from what is traditional or typical.E.g., The artist's experimental techniques earned her both criticism and praise.
• Tentative or Uncertain: Not definite or certain because it is based on untested ideas or techniques.E.g., The drug is still in the experimental stages, and its effects are not yet fully known.