Fragile
Definition
Fragile describes something that is easily broken or damaged.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfrædʒəl/ or /ˈfrædʒaɪl/
- Respelling: FRAJ-uhl (with "FRAJ" as in "frag" and "uhl" as in "trouble")
or
- Respelling: FRAJ-ile (with "FRAJ" as in "frag" and "ile" as in "mile")
British English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˈfrædʒaɪl/
- Respelling: FRAJ-ile (with "FRAJ" as in "frag" and "ile" as in "mile")
In American English, "fragile" can be pronounced as either "FRAJ-uhl" or "FRAJ-ile," while in British English, it is commonly pronounced as "FRAJ-ile." The pronunciation in both dialects places the primary stress on the first syllable, "FRAJ."
Etymology
The word "fragile" originates from the Latin word "fragilis," meaning "easily broken," derived from "frangere," which means "to break." The term entered Middle English through Old French in the late Middle Ages and has retained its meaning of being easily damaged or delicate.
Derivatives
- Fragility (noun)
- Fragileness (noun)
- Fragilize (verb, rare)
- Frangible (adjective)
- Fragilely (adverb)
Synonyms
- Delicate
- Brittle
- Vulnerable
Antonyms
Usage
"Fragile" is commonly used to describe objects or materials that can be easily broken or damaged, such as glass, porcelain, or thin paper. It is also used metaphorically to describe situations, emotions, or relationships that are delicate or easily disrupted. In various contexts, "fragile" emphasizes the need for careful handling or consideration.
Related Terms
- Breakable
- Fragrance (unrelated in meaning but similar in phonetic sound)
- Dainty
- Tenuous
- Precarious
Detailed Definition
Adjective:
- Physically Delicate: Refers to objects that require careful handling due to their susceptibility to breaking or being damaged.
- Example: The fragile vase was carefully wrapped in bubble wrap before shipping.
- Lacking Strength or Stability: Describes something that is not robust or resilient, often requiring protection or special care.
- Example: The fragile ecosystem could be severely impacted by climate change.
- Vulnerable or Sensitive: Used metaphorically to describe a person, relationship, or situation that is emotionally delicate or unstable.
- Example: After the loss, she was in a fragile emotional state and needed support.
- Easily Disrupted: Refers to a situation or system that can be easily thrown off balance or disturbed.
- Example: The peace agreement is still fragile and could collapse if either side withdraws.