General

Definition

General refers to something that applies broadly or is not specific or specialized. It can also denote a high-ranking officer in the military or a widespread characteristic.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒɛnərəl/ or /ˈdʒɛnrəl/
• Respelling: JEN-uh-ruhl or JEN-ruhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒɛnərəl/ or /ˈdʒɛnrəl/
• Respelling: JEN-uh-ruhl or JEN-ruhl

Etymology

The word "general" originates from the Latin "generalis," meaning "relating to a whole class or kind," derived from "genus" (type, kind, or category). It entered Middle English in the 14th century through Old French, maintaining its sense of broad applicability or command.

Derivatives

• Generally (adverb)
• Generality (noun)
• Generalize (verb)
• Generalist (noun)
• Generalization (noun)

Synonyms

• Universal
• Common
• Widespread

Antonyms

• Specific
• Particular
• Unique

Usage

The word "general" is widely used in contexts ranging from broad concepts to military ranks. For example, "In a general sense, the project was successful," or "The general commanded the troops."

Related Terms

• Specific: Opposite of general; pertaining to a distinct part or detail.
• Universal: Applicable everywhere or in all cases.
• Broad: Covering a wide range or scope.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Relating to all or most people or things: Describes a concept or characteristic not limited to specifics.
  • Example: "The instructions provided a general overview of the process."
• Widespread or common: Indicates something that is prevalent or broadly accepted.
  • Example: "There was a general sense of excitement in the air."

Noun

• A high-ranking military officer: Refers to an officer in command of an army or significant portion of armed forces.
  • Example: "The general inspected the troops."
• An overarching concept or principle: Refers to an idea that applies broadly rather than in detail.
  • Example: "The general of the law is equality for all."