Harmony

Definition

Harmony refers to a pleasing arrangement of parts or a combination of musical notes that produce a pleasing sound when played together.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhɑrməni/
• Respelling: HAR-muh-nee (with "HAR" as in "car," "muh" as in "sofa," and "nee" as in "see")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhɑːməni/
• Respelling: HAAR-muh-nee (with "HAAR" as in "car," "muh" as in "sofa," and "nee" as in "see")

In both dialects, "harmony" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "HAR" or "HAAR." The pronunciation is similar across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "HAR-muh-nee" or "HAAR-muh-nee."

Etymology

Derived from the Old French "armonie" which means "agreement, concord," taken from the Latin "harmonia," and from the Greek "harmonia" signifying "a joining or fitting together."

Derivatives

• Harmonious (adjective)
• Harmonize (verb)
• Harmonization (noun)
• Harmonically (adverb)
• Harmonist (noun)

Synonyms

• Accord
• Concord
• Unity

Antonyms

• Discord
• Dissonance
• Strife

Usage

The term "harmony" is used in various contexts, including music, relationships, and nature. In music, it refers to the arrangement of sounds that are pleasing to the ear. In social contexts, it describes peaceful and cooperative interactions between people or groups.

Related Terms

• Melody
• Rhythm
• Chord
• Counterpoint
• Octave

Detailed Definition

Noun

• Musical Harmony: The combination of different musical notes played or sung simultaneously to produce a pleasing sound.
  • Example: The choir's harmony was flawless, creating a beautiful sound that resonated through the hall.

• Agreement or Concord: A state of agreement or accord among people, groups, or elements.
  • Example: The negotiation led to a harmony between the two conflicting parties.

• Balance and Order: A pleasing combination or arrangement of different elements.
  • Example: The designer's use of colors created a sense of harmony in the room.

Note: "Harmony" is widely used in both musical and general contexts. In music, it's an essential component for creating depth and richness in compositions. In broader contexts, it signifies balance, peace, and a seamless integration of different elements.