Hold - Wikipedia-style Article

Hold

Definition

Hold refers to the act of grasping, carrying, or supporting something, either physically or figuratively. It can also mean to maintain a position, retain control, or keep in place. As a noun, it refers to a grip, influence, or a storage area, such as in a ship or aircraft.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /hoʊld/
  • Respelling: hohld

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /həʊld/
  • Respelling: hohld
Etymology

The word "hold" originates from Old English "haldan" or "healdan," meaning "to keep, grasp, or maintain," derived from Proto-Germanic "*haldaną." It has connections to Old Norse "halda" and German "halten," retaining similar meanings of grasping or retaining.

Derivatives
  • Holder (noun)
  • Holding (noun/verb)
  • Withhold (verb)
  • Uphold (verb)
  • Behold (verb)
Synonyms
  • Grasp
  • Retain
  • Grip
Antonyms
  • Release
  • Let go
  • Relinquish
Usage

The term "hold" is widely used in physical, metaphorical, and technical contexts. For example, "She held the child in her arms," or "The ship's hold was filled with cargo."

Related Terms
  • Grip: A strong grasp or control.
  • Possession: The state of having or owning something.
  • Retention: The act of keeping or maintaining something.
Detailed Definitions

Verb

  • To grasp or carry something: Refers to physically keeping something in one's hands or arms.
    • Example: "She held the umbrella tightly during the storm."
  • To keep or maintain a position: Describes retaining control or steadiness.
    • Example: "The bridge can hold up to 50 tons."
  • To host or organize: Refers to arranging an event or meeting.
    • Example: "They held a conference last week."

Noun

  • A grasp or grip: Refers to the physical act of holding something.
    • Example: "His hold on the rope was firm."
  • A storage area: Describes a compartment, especially in ships or airplanes, for storing goods.
    • Example: "The cargo was stored in the ship's hold."
  • Influence or control: Refers to having power or sway over someone or something.
    • Example: "She has a strong hold over the team."

hold

She held the umbrella tightly during the storm.
The bridge can hold up to 50 tons.
They held a conference last week.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • Hold (Grasp): 抓住 (Zhuā zhù)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʈʂwá ʈʂù/
  • English Respelling: jwah-joo

  • Hold (Keep): 保持 (Bǎo chí)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pǎu ʈʂʰǐ/
  • English Respelling: bow-chee

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • Hold (Grasp): पकड़ो (Pakṛo)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəkɽo/
  • English Respelling: puh-k-ro

  • Hold (Keep): रखो (Rakho)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɾəkhoː/
  • English Respelling: ruh-khoh

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Hold (Grasp): Agarrar
  • IPA Pronunciation: /aɣaˈraɾ/
  • English Respelling: ah-gah-rah

  • Hold (Keep): Mantener
  • IPA Pronunciation: /manˈtener/
  • English Respelling: man-teh-ner

🇫🇷 French

  • Hold (Grasp): Tenir
  • IPA Pronunciation: /təˈniʁ/
  • English Respelling: tuh-neer

  • Hold (Keep): Garder
  • IPA Pronunciation: /gaʁˈde/
  • English Respelling: gahr-der

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • Hold (Grasp): امسك (Amsik)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʔamsik/
  • English Respelling: am-seek

  • Hold (Keep): حافظ على (Hafiz 'Ala)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ħaːfɪzʕ ʕalaː/
  • English Respelling: ha-fiz a-la

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • Hold (Grasp): ধর (Dhôr)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dʰor/
  • English Respelling: dhohr

  • Hold (Keep): রাখা (Rākhā)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɹakʰa/
  • English Respelling: ra-kha

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Hold (Grasp): Держать (Derzhat')
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dʲerʐatʲ/
  • English Respelling: dyer-zhaht

  • Hold (Keep): Удерживать (Uderzhivat')
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʊdʲerʐɨˈvatʲ/
  • English Respelling: oo-dyer-zhee-vat

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Hold (Grasp): Agarrar
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɐɡɐˈʁaɾ/
  • English Respelling: ah-gah-rah

  • Hold (Keep): Manter
  • IPA Pronunciation: /mɐ̃ˈteɾ/
  • English Respelling: man-tehr

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Hold (Grasp): Pegang
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəgaŋ/
  • English Respelling: puh-gahng

  • Hold (Keep): Menahan
  • IPA Pronunciation: /mənaːhan/
  • English Respelling: meh-nah-han

🇩🇪 German

  • Hold (Grasp): Halten
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhaltən/
  • English Respelling: hahl-ten

  • Hold (Keep): Bewahren
  • IPA Pronunciation: /beˈvaːʁən/
  • English Respelling: be-va-ren

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • Hold (Grasp): 握る (Nigiru)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /niɡiɾɯ̟β/
  • English Respelling: nee-gi-roo

  • Hold (Keep): 保つ (Tamotsu)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ta̠mo̞t͡sɨᵝ/
  • English Respelling: tah-mo-tsu

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Hold (Grasp): Nắm
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɲam˧ˀ˦/
  • English Respelling: nyam

  • Hold (Keep): Giữ
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ziw˧˥/
  • English Respelling: ziu

🇰🇷 Korean

  • Hold (Grasp): 잡다 (Japda)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /t͡ɕap̚.ta̠/
  • English Respelling: jahp-dah

  • Hold (Keep): 유지하다 (Yuji-hada)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ju.t͡ɕi.ha.da/
  • English Respelling: yoo-ji-ha-da

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Hold (Grasp): Tutmak
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tutmak/
  • English Respelling: toot-mak

  • Hold (Keep): Saklamak
  • IPA Pronunciation: /saklamak/
  • English Respelling: sahk-lah-mak

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • Hold (Grasp): پکڑو (Pakṛo)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəkɽo/
  • English Respelling: puh-k-ro

  • Hold (Keep): رکھو (Rakho)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɾəkhoː/
  • English Respelling: ruh-khoh

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