Icon

Definition

An icon is a symbolic image or representation that denotes a specific function, entity, or concept, especially in computing and religious contexts.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaɪˌkɑn/
• Respelling: EYE-kahn (with "EYE" as in "eye" and "kahn" as in "con")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈaɪˌkɒn/
• Respelling: EYE-kon (with "EYE" as in "eye" and "kon" as in "con")

In both dialects, "icon" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "EYE." The pronunciation is similar across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "EYE-kahn" or "EYE-kon."

Etymology

The term "icon" originates from the Greek word "eikōn", which means "likeness," "image," or "portrait."

Derivatives

• Iconic (adjective)
• Iconically (adverb)
• Iconoclast (noun)
• Iconography (noun)
• Iconoclasm (noun)

Synonyms

• Symbol
• Emblem
• Image

Antonyms

None

Usage

The term "icon" is used in various contexts to describe a representation of a revered figure, especially in religious traditions, or a person or object that is emblematic and widely recognized. It can also refer to graphical symbols in computing.

Related Terms

• Pictogram
• Logo
• Glyph
• Avatar
• Idol

Detailed Definition

Noun

• Religious Image: A painted or sculpted image of a holy figure, often used in the Eastern Orthodox Church and other Christian traditions.
  • Example: The icon of the Virgin Mary was placed at the altar.

• Symbol or Emblem: A person or thing regarded as a representative symbol or as an object of uncritical devotion.
  • Example: The actress became an icon of the 1960s cultural movement.

• Computing: A small graphical representation of a program, file, or function displayed on a computer screen to help the user navigate a system.
  • Example: Click the trash icon to delete the file.

Note: Icons play crucial roles in various fields, aiding visual communication in digital interfaces and expressing religious devotion in sacred art. They simplify complex ideas into recognizable visuals, bridging the gap between the abstract and the tangible.