Illusion

Definition

A deceptive appearance or perception; something not as it seems.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɪˈluʒən/
  • Respelling: ih-LOO-zhuhn (with "ih" as in "tin," "LOO" as in "loo," "zh" as in "measure," and "uhn" as in "button")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɪˈluːʒən/
  • Respelling: ih-LOO-zhuhn (with "ih" as in "tin," "LOO" as in "loo," "zh" as in "measure," and "uhn" as in "button")

In both dialects, "illusion" places the primary stress on the second syllable, "LOO." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "ih-LOO-zhuhn."

Etymology

The word "illusion" comes from the Latin word "illūsiōn", from "illūdō", which means "to mock, play with". This is a combination of "in" (against) and "lūdō" (to play).

Derivatives
  • Illusory (adjective)
  • Illusionary (adjective)
  • Illusionist (noun)
  • Illusive (adjective)
  • Illusiveness (noun)
Synonyms
  • Mirage
  • Hallucination
  • Delusion
Antonyms
  • Reality
  • Certainty
  • Fact
Usage

The term "illusion" is commonly used to describe a perceptual distortion that can occur in various forms, such as visual, auditory, or tactile illusions. It is also used metaphorically to describe a false or misleading belief or perception.

Related Terms
  • Magic
  • Mirage
  • Deception
  • Apparition
  • Fantasy
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Perceptual Illusion: A misleading or deceptive appearance, often caused by the senses perceiving something in a way that differs from reality.
    • Example: The magician created the illusion of a floating ball.
  • False Belief: A mistaken or unfounded idea or belief.
    • Example: He was under the illusion that he could win the lottery without buying a ticket.

Note: "Illusion" is often used in contexts where there is a discrepancy between perception and reality. It can be a result of natural phenomena, intentional deception, or a cognitive misinterpretation.

illusion

The checkered design causes an illusion of depth.
The magician's illusion amazed the crowd as a rabbit appeared from an empty hat.
He was under the illusion that he could win the lottery without buying a ticket.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 幻觉 (Huànjué)
  • IPA: [xwàn.tɕy̌ɛ]
  • Respell: Huan-jue

  • 错觉 (Cuòjué)
  • IPA: [tsʰwò.tɕy̌ɛ]
  • Respell: Cuo-jue

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • भ्रम (Bhram)
  • IPA: [bʱrəm]
  • Respell: Bhram

  • माया (Māyā)
  • IPA: [maːjaː]
  • Respell: Maya

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Ilusión
  • IPA: [iluˈsjon]
  • Respell: I-lu-sión

  • Espejismo
  • IPA: [espeˈχismo]
  • Respell: Es-pe-jis-mo

🇫🇷 French

  • Illusion
  • IPA: [ilyzjɔ̃]
  • Respell: Il-lu-sion

  • Mirage
  • IPA: [miʁaʒ]
  • Respell: Mi-rage

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • سراب (Sarāb)
  • IPA: [saˈraːb]
  • Respell: Sa-rab

  • وهم (Wahm)
  • IPA: [wæhm]
  • Respell: Wahm

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • মায়া (Māẏā)
  • IPA: [maɪ̯a]
  • Respell: Ma-ya

  • ভ্রান্তি (Bhrānti)
  • IPA: [bʱranti]
  • Respell: Bhra-n-ti

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Иллюзия (Illyuziya)
  • IPA: [ɪlʲˈʎuzʲɪjə]
  • Respell: Il-lyu-zi-ya

  • Мираж (Mirazh)
  • IPA: [mʲɪˈraʂ]
  • Respell: Mi-razh

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Ilusão
  • IPA: [iluˈzɐ̃w]
  • Respell: I-lu-são

  • Miragem
  • IPA: [miˈʁaʒẽj]
  • Respell: Mi-ra-gem

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Ilusi
  • IPA: [iˈlusi]
  • Respell: I-lu-si

  • Khayalan
  • IPA: [kʰajaˈlan]
  • Respell: Kha-ya-lan

🇩🇪 German

  • Illusion
  • IPA: [ɪluˈzi̯oːn]
  • Respell: Il-lu-sion

  • Trugbild
  • IPA: [ˈtʁuːkˌbɪlt]
  • Respell: Trug-bild

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 幻想 (Gensō)
  • IPA: [ɡeɴsoː]
  • Respell: Gen-so

  • 幻 (Maboroshi)
  • IPA: [ma.bo.ro.ɕi]
  • Respell: Ma-bo-ro-shi

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Ảo giác
  • IPA: [ʔaːw zaːk]
  • Respell: Ao giac

  • Ảo ảnh
  • IPA: [ʔaːw ʔaːɲ]
  • Respell: Ao anh

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 환상 (Hwansang)
  • IPA: [hwan.saŋ]
  • Respell: Hwan-sang

  • 착각 (Chakgak)
  • IPA: [tɕʰak.ka̠k̚]
  • Respell: Chak-gak

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • İlüzyon
  • IPA: [iˈlyzjon]
  • Respell: I-lyz-yon

  • Hayal
  • IPA: [haˈjal]
  • Respell: Ha-yal

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • فریب (Fareb)
  • IPA: [fəˈreːb]
  • Respell: Fa-reb

  • بھرم (Bharam)
  • IPA: [bʰaram]
  • Respell: Bha-ram

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