Infant

Definition

A very young child or baby.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Adjective
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɪnfənt/
  • Respelling: IN-fuhnt (with "IN" as in "tin" and "fuhnt" as in "blunt")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɪnfənt/
  • Respelling: IN-fuhnt (with "IN" as in "tin" and "fuhnt" as in "blunt")

In both dialects, "infant" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "IN." The pronunciation is the same across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "IN-fuhnt."

Etymology

Derived from the Latin word "infans", meaning "unable to speak", from "in-" ("not") + "fans", the present participle of "fari" ("to speak").

Derivatives
  • Infancy (noun)
  • Infantile (adjective)
  • Infanticide (noun)
  • Infantine (adjective)
  • Infanter (noun, archaic)
Synonyms
  • Baby
  • Newborn
  • Neonate
Antonyms
  • Adult
  • Elder
  • Senior
Usage

"Infant" is commonly used to refer to very young children, particularly those under one year old. It can also be used in various contexts to describe something in its early stages of development.

Related Terms
  • Toddler
  • Childhood
  • Cradle
  • Nursery
  • Pediatrician
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Infant (Noun, General): A very young child or baby, typically one who is under one year old.
    • Example: "The infant slept peacefully in the crib."
  • Infant (Noun, Development): A person or animal in the early stage of development.
    • Example: "The technology is still in its infant stage."

Adjective

  • Infant (Adjective, Descriptive): Relating to infants or infancy.
    • Example: "Infant care requires a lot of patience and attention."
  • Infant (Adjective, Early Stage): Describing something in the early stage of development.
    • Example: "The company is in its infant phase."

Note: The term "infant" is typically used to describe a child from birth to age 1. However, in legal contexts, it can also refer to any minor.

infant

The infant slept peacefully in the crib.
Infant care requires a lot of patience and attention.
The company is in its infant phase.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 婴儿 (Yīng'ér)
  • IPA: [jǐŋ.ɑɻ]
  • Respell: Ying-er
  • 嬰兒 (Yīng'ér) [Traditional]
  • IPA: [jǐŋ.ɑɻ]
  • Respell: Ying-er

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • शिशु (Shishu)
  • IPA: [ʃɪʃu]
  • Respell: Shi-shu
  • बच्चा (Baccā)
  • IPA: [bət͡ʃˈt͡ʃaː]
  • Respell: Bach-cha

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Infante
  • IPA: [inˈfante]
  • Respell: In-fan-te
  • Bebé
  • IPA: [beˈβe]
  • Respell: Be-be

🇫🇷 French

  • Nourrisson
  • IPA: [nuʁisɔ̃]
  • Respell: Nour-ris-son
  • Bébé
  • IPA: [bebe]
  • Respell: Be-be

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • رضيع (Raḍīʿ)
  • IPA: [raˈdiːʕ]
  • Respell: Rad-ee'
  • طفل (Ṭifl)
  • IPA: [tˤɪfl]
  • Respell: Tif-l

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • শিশু (Shishu)
  • IPA: [ʃiʃu]
  • Respell: Shi-shu
  • বাচ্চা (Bāccā)
  • IPA: [bat͡ʃˈt͡ʃaː]
  • Respell: Ba-cha

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Младенец (Mladenets)
  • IPA: [mlədʲɪˈnʲet͡s]
  • Respell: Mla-de-nets
  • Грудной ребенок (Grudnoy rebyonok)
  • IPA: [ˈgrudnɐj rʲɪbʲɪˈnok]
  • Respell: Gru-dnoy re-byo-nok

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Bebê
  • IPA: [beˈbe]
  • Respell: Be-be
  • Infante
  • IPA: [ĩˈfɐ̃tʃi]
  • Respell: In-fan-te

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bayi
  • IPA: [baˈji]
  • Respell: Ba-yi
  • Balita
  • IPA: [baˈlita]
  • Respell: Ba-li-ta

🇩🇪 German

  • Säugling
  • IPA: [ˈzɔʏ̯klɪŋ]
  • Respell: Soy-gling
  • Baby
  • IPA: [ˈbeːbi]
  • Respell: Ba-by

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 乳児 (Nyūji)
  • IPA: [ɲɯːd͡ʑi]
  • Respell: Nyu-ji
  • 赤ん坊 (Akanbō)
  • IPA: [a.kan.boː]
  • Respell: A-kan-bo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Trẻ sơ sinh
  • IPA: [ʈɛ˧˥ səː˧˥ ʂɪn˧˥]
  • Respell: Tre so sinh
  • Em bé
  • IPA: [ɛm˧˥ be˧˥]
  • Respell: Em be

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 영아 (Yeonga)
  • IPA: [jʌŋ.a]
  • Respell: Yeong-a
  • 유아 (Yua)
  • IPA: [ju.a]
  • Respell: Yu-a

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Bebek
  • IPA: [beˈbek]
  • Respell: Be-bek
  • Süt çocuğu
  • IPA: [syt ʧoˈʧuɣu]
  • Respell: Sut co-cu-gu

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • بچہ (Bachcha)
  • IPA: [bət͡ʃˈt͡ʃa]
  • Respell: Bach-cha
  • شیر خوار (Shīr khwār)
  • IPA: [ʃiːr xʋaːr]
  • Respell: Sheer kh-war

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