Instance

Definition

Instance is a noun and a verb. As a noun, it refers to an example, occurrence, or specific case of something happening. As a verb, it means to cite or refer to a specific example.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɪn.stəns/
• Respelling: IN-stuhns

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɪn.stəns/
• Respelling: IN-stuhns

Etymology

The word "instance" originates from the Latin "instantia," meaning "presence" or "urgency," derived from "instare," which means "to stand upon" or "to be present." It entered Old French as "instance" and was adopted into Middle English in the 14th century with its modern meanings.

Derivatives

• Instant (adjective/noun)
• Instantaneous (adjective)
• Instancing (verb, present participle)
• Reinstance (verb)
• Instantly (adverb)

Synonyms

• Example
• Occasion
• Occurrence

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "instance" is widely used to describe specific cases or examples. For example, "There was an instance of fraud in the report," or "Can you instance a situation where this rule applies?"

Related Terms

• Example: A specific case illustrating a concept.
• Case: A particular situation or occurrence.
• Occurrence: An event or happening.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A specific case or example of something happening: Refers to a particular occurrence or illustration.
  • Example: "In one instance, the policy led to unexpected results."
• An occurrence or situation: Describes an event or situation that serves as an example.
  • Example: "This is another instance of his generosity."

Verb

• To cite or refer to a specific example: Used in formal contexts to point out examples.
  • Example: "He instanced the recent sales figures to support his argument."