January

Definition

January is a proper noun that refers to the first month of the Gregorian calendar, consisting of 31 days. It marks the beginning of the calendar year and is often associated with new beginnings and winter in the Northern Hemisphere.

Parts of Speech

• Proper Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒæn.juˌɛr.i/
• Respelling: JAN-yoo-err-ee

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈdʒæn.ju.ə.ri/
• Respelling: JAN-yoo-uh-ree

Etymology

The word "January" originates from the Latin "Ianuarius," named after Janus, the Roman god of doors, beginnings, and transitions. Janus is often depicted with two faces, symbolizing the past and the future. The term entered Old English as "Januarie" through Old French, eventually evolving into its modern form.

Derivatives

• January-like (adjective)
• January-born (adjective)
• Post-January (adjective)
• Januaryish (adjective, informal)
• Pre-January (adjective)

Synonyms

• First month
• New Year’s month
• Winter month (Northern Hemisphere)

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The term "January" is used to denote the first month of the year, often symbolizing fresh starts. For example, "The project begins in January," or "Many resolutions are made in January."

Related Terms

• February: The second month of the Gregorian calendar.
• New Year: The celebration marking the start of January.
• Winter: The season often associated with January in the Northern Hemisphere.

Detailed Definitions

Proper Noun

• The first month of the Gregorian calendar: Refers to the month starting the calendar year, traditionally associated with resolutions and planning.
  • Example: "The fiscal year begins in January."
• A time period associated with cold weather in the Northern Hemisphere: Represents winter in many parts of the world.
  • Example: "Snowfall is common in January in some regions."
• A symbolic period of beginnings: Often metaphorically used to denote new starts or transitions.
  • Example: "The team saw January as an opportunity to innovate."