Language - Wikipedia-style Article

Language

Definition

Language is a noun referring to a system of communication consisting of sounds, words, and grammar, used by people in a particular country, region, or community. It can also denote any system of symbols or codes used for communication, such as programming languages.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
  • Respelling: LANG-gwij

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/
  • Respelling: LANG-gwij
Etymology

The word "language" originates from the Old French "langage," derived from the Latin "lingua," meaning "tongue" or "speech." It has been used in English since the 13th century to denote human speech and systems of communication.

Derivatives
  • Linguist (noun)
  • Linguistic (adjective)
  • Multilingual (adjective)
  • Language-learning (noun)
  • Re-language (verb, rare)
Synonyms
  • Speech
  • Communication
  • Dialect
Antonyms
  • Silence
  • Incommunicability
  • None
Usage

The term "language" is commonly used in linguistic, cultural, and technological contexts. Examples include "The language spoken in Japan is Japanese," and "Python is a popular programming language."

Related Terms
  • Dialect: A regional or social variety of a language.
  • Linguistics: The scientific study of language and its structure.
  • Syntax: The arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • A system of communication used by a particular community: Refers to spoken or written systems for exchanging ideas.
    • Example: "English is the primary language of business worldwide."
  • A structured system of symbols or codes: Refers to non-verbal communication systems such as programming languages or sign languages.
    • Example: "JavaScript is a commonly used language for web development."
  • The style of expression in speech or writing: Refers to the choice of words or phrases used in communication.
    • Example: "His poetic language captivated the audience."

language

English is the primary language of business worldwide.
JavaScript is a commonly used language for web development.
His poetic language captivated the audience.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Chinese)

  • 语言 (yǔyán): refers to a system of communication in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /y̌.jyɛ̌n/
  • English Respelling: yuu-yan

  • 语言系统 (yǔyán xìtǒng): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /y̌.jyɛ̌n ɕî.tʰʊ̌ŋ/
  • English Respelling: yuu-yan shee-tong

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • भाषा (bhasha): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bʱaːʃaː/
  • English Respelling: bhaa-shaa

  • भाषा प्रणाली (bhasha pranali): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bʱaːʃaː pɾənaːliː/
  • English Respelling: bhaa-shaa pra-naa-lee

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Idioma: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /i'ðjoma/
  • English Respelling: ee-dyo-ma

  • Sistema de lenguaje: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /'sistema de len'gwahe/
  • English Respelling: sis-tema de len-gwah-he

🇫🇷 French

  • Langue: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /lɑ̃ɡ/
  • English Respelling: lang

  • Système de langue: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sistɛm də lɑ̃ɡ/
  • English Respelling: sis-tem de lang

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • لغة (lughah): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /'luɣa/
  • English Respelling: loo-gha

  • نظام اللغة (nizam allughah): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ni'za:m al'lu:ɣa/
  • English Respelling: ni-zaam al-loo-gha

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • ভাষা (bhasha): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bʱaʃa/
  • English Respelling: bhasha

  • ভাষা সিস্টেম (bhasha system): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bʱaʃa sɪstɛm/
  • English Respelling: bhasha sis-tem

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Язык (Yazyk): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈjazɨk/
  • English Respelling: yaz-ik

  • Языковая система (Yazykovaya sistema): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈjazɨkəvɐjə sʲɪˈstʲemə/
  • English Respelling: yaz-i-ko-va-ya sis-tye-ma

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Idioma: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /iˈðjɔmɐ/
  • English Respelling: ee-dyo-ma

  • Sistema de linguagem: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sisˈtemɐ ðɨ ˈlĩgwɐʒ/
  • English Respelling: sis-tema dee ling-gwaj

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bahasa: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ba'hasa/
  • English Respelling: ba-ha-sa

  • Sistem bahasa: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /'sistəm ba'hasa/
  • English Respelling: sis-tem ba-ha-sa

🇩🇪 German

  • Sprache: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈʃpʁaːχə/
  • English Respelling: shpraa-khe

  • Sprachsystem: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈʃpʁaːxˌzʏstəm/
  • English Respelling: shpraa-kh-sys-tem

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 言語 (Gengo): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡeŋɡo/
  • English Respelling: gen-go

  • 言語体系 (Gengotaikei): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɡeŋɡotaikɛ/
  • English Respelling: gen-go-tai-kei

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Ngôn ngữ: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ŋɔ˧ˀ˨ʔ ŋu˧˩/
  • English Respelling: ngon ngu

  • Hệ thống ngôn ngữ: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /he˧ˀ˨ʔ tʰiŋŋ˧ˀ˨ʔ ŋɔ˧ˀ˨ʔ ŋu˧˩/
  • English Respelling: he thong ngon ngu

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 언어 (Eoneo): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʌnʌ/
  • English Respelling: uh-neo

  • 언어 체계 (Eoneo chegye): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʌnʌ tʃheɡje/
  • English Respelling: uh-neo che-gye

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Dil: refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dil/
  • English Respelling: dil

  • Dil sistemi: refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dil sisˈteːmi/
  • English Respelling: dil sis-te-mi

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • زبان‎ (Zabaan): refers to a language in general.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zəˈbɑːn/
  • English Respelling: zuh-baan

  • زبان کا نظام‎ (Zabaan ka nizaam): refers to a language system.
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zəˈbɑːn kɑː niˈzɑːm/
  • English Respelling: zuh-baan ka ni-zaam

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