Little

Definition

Little is an adjective, adverb, noun, and pronoun. As an adjective, it describes something small in size, amount, or degree. As an adverb, it indicates a small extent or amount. As a noun, it refers to a small amount of something. As a pronoun, it is used to refer to a small number or quantity.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Adverb
• Noun
• Pronoun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪt.əl/
• Respelling: LIT-uhl

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlɪt.l̩/
• Respelling: LIT-l

Etymology

The word "little" originates from Old English "lytel," meaning "small in size, extent, or degree." It is derived from Proto-Germanic "*lutilla," and has been used in English since the early medieval period, retaining its core meaning of smallness.

Derivatives

• Little-known (adjective)
• Littleness (noun)
• Belittle (verb)
• Little-used (adjective)
• Little-minded (adjective)

Synonyms

• Small
• Minor
• Tiny

Antonyms

• Big
• Large
• Significant

Usage

The term "little" is widely used to describe size, amount, or significance in various contexts. For example, "There is little hope of success," or "The little dog barked loudly."

Related Terms

• Small: Denoting something of limited size or extent.
• Minor: Refers to something of lesser importance or size.
• Minimal: The least amount or degree.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Small in size, amount, or degree: Refers to a limited extent or quantity.
  • Example: "He has a little dog."
• Short in duration: Indicates something that does not last long.
  • Example: "We have a little time left."

Adverb

• To a small extent or degree: Describes something done to a minor level.
  • Example: "He cared very little about the outcome."

Noun

• A small amount of something: Refers to a limited quantity or degree.
  • Example: "They gave me a little to eat."

Pronoun

• Referring to a small quantity or number: Used to denote a small amount.
  • Example: "He knows little about the topic."