Luxury

Definition

Luxury is a noun and an adjective. As a noun, it refers to a state of great comfort, elegance, or extravagant living. As an adjective, it describes something that is high-end, opulent, or designed for indulgence rather than necessity.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Adjective

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlʌk.ʃɚ.i/
• Respelling: LUK-shuh-ree

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈlʌk.ʃər.i/
• Respelling: LUK-shuh-ree

Etymology

The word "luxury" originates from the Latin "luxuria," meaning "excess" or "abundance." The term entered Middle English through Old French "luxurie," initially referring to overindulgence before evolving to its modern sense of lavishness and refinement.

Derivatives

• Luxurious (adjective)
• Luxuriate (verb)
• Luxuriant (adjective)
• Luxuriously (adverb)
• Luxurist (noun)

Synonyms

• Opulence
• Extravagance
• Elegance

Antonyms

• Poverty
• Necessity
• Simplicity

Usage

The term "luxury" is often associated with high-end products, services, or lifestyles. For example, "The hotel offers unmatched luxury with its private pools and gourmet dining" (noun) or "They stayed in a luxury resort by the beach" (adjective).

Related Terms

• Comfort: A state of physical ease and freedom from hardship.
• Indulgence: The act of allowing oneself to enjoy pleasures.
• Prestige: High status associated with wealth and sophistication.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• A state of great comfort and extravagant living: Refers to opulence and indulgence.
  • Example: "The billionaire lived a life of luxury on his private island."
• Something enjoyable but not necessary: Describes items or experiences that go beyond basic needs.
  • Example: "Owning a yacht is a luxury, not a necessity."

Adjective

• Of high quality or opulence: Refers to products or services designed to provide comfort and elegance.
  • Example: "The luxury car was equipped with the latest technology."