Marginal

Definition

Of, relating to, or situated at the edge or margin of something.

Parts of Speech
  • Adjective
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmɑrdʒɪnəl/
  • Respelling: MAR-juh-nuhl (with "MAR" as in "car," "juh" as in "judge," and "nuhl" as in "tunnel")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmɑːdʒɪnəl/
  • Respelling: MAH-juh-nuhl (with "MAH" as in "car," "juh" as in "judge," and "nuhl" as in "tunnel")

In both dialects, "marginal" places the primary stress on the first syllable. The pronunciation differs slightly between American and British English, with "MAR-juh-nuhl" in American English and "MAH-juh-nuhl" in British English.

Etymology

Derived from Latin "mārginālis", from "mārgō" meaning "edge or border".

Derivatives
  • Marginality
  • Marginally
  • Marginalize
  • Marginalized
  • Marginalization
Synonyms
  • Peripheral
  • Borderline
  • Fringe
Antonyms
  • Central
  • Mainstream
  • Core
Usage
  • Marginal changes in the temperature can affect the ecosystem significantly.
  • His contribution to the project was marginal at best.
Related Terms
  • Edge
  • Boundary
  • Periphery
  • Fringe
  • Brink
Detailed Definition

Adjective

  • Of minor, lesser, or secondary importance.
  • Example: The manager considered it a marginal issue.
  • Situated on the edge or periphery of something.
  • Example: Marginal habitats like wetlands often have unique species.
  • Just barely adequate or within a lower limit.
  • Example: His performance was marginal, just passing the required standard.

Noun

  • A value or position at, or just within or outside, a limit or boundary.
  • Example: He is working in the marginals of the industry.

marginal

The shop occupies a marginal space in the city, indicating it takes up very little room.
The difference between the two scores is marginal but significant.
The marginal notes in the textbook were filled with her insights and questions.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 边缘的 (Biānyuán de)
  • IPA: [pjɛ́n.yɛ̌n dɤ]
  • Respell: Pyen-yuen duh

  • 次要的 (Cìyào de)
  • IPA: [tsʰɻ̩̀.jɑ̀ʊ dɤ]
  • Respell: Tsr-yao duh

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • हाशिये का (Hāshiyē kā)
  • IPA: [ɦaːʃije kaː]
  • Respell: Ha-shee-ye kaa

  • छोटे महत्व का (Chōṭē mahatva kā)
  • IPA: [t͡ʃʰoːʈe məɦət̪ʋə kaː]
  • Respell: Cho-tay muh-hut-va kaa

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Marginal
  • IPA: [marˈxinal]
  • Respell: Mar-hee-nal

  • Periférico
  • IPA: [peɾiˈfeɾiko]
  • Respell: Peh-ree-feh-ri-ko

🇫🇷 French

  • Marginal
  • IPA: [maʁʒinal]
  • Respell: Mar-zhee-nal

  • Périphérique
  • IPA: [peʁifeʁik]
  • Respell: Pey-ree-feh-reek

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • هامشي (Hāmishī)
  • IPA: [ˈhaːmiʃiː]
  • Respell: Haa-mi-shee

  • ثانوي (Thānawī)
  • IPA: [θaːnaˈwiː]
  • Respell: Thaa-na-wee

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • প্রান্তিক (Prāntik)
  • IPA: [praːnt̪ik]
  • Respell: Praan-tik

  • সীমান্তের (Sīmāntēr)
  • IPA: [ʃiːmant̪er]
  • Respell: Shee-maan-ter

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Периферийный (Periferiynyy)
  • IPA: [pʲɪrʲɪfʲɪˈrʲijnɨj]
  • Respell: Pee-ree-fee-reey-nee

  • Незначительный (Neznachitel'nyy)
  • IPA: [nʲɪznaˈʨʲitʲɪlʲnɨj]
  • Respell: Nez-na-chee-tel'-nee

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Marginal
  • IPA: [maʁʒiˈnaɫ]
  • Respell: Mar-zhee-nal

  • Periférico
  • IPA: [peʁiˈfeɾiku]
  • Respell: Pe-ree-feh-ree-ku

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Marginal
  • IPA: [marɡinal]
  • Respell: Mar-gee-nal

  • Pinggiran
  • IPA: [pɪŋgiran]
  • Respell: Ping-gee-ran

🇩🇪 German

  • Marginal
  • IPA: [maʁɡiˈnaːl]
  • Respell: Mar-gee-nahl

  • Randständig
  • IPA: [ˈʁandʃtɛndɪç]
  • Respell: Rant-shten-dig

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 末端の (Matan no)
  • IPA: [matan no]
  • Respell: Ma-tan no

  • 限界の (Genkai no)
  • IPA: [ɡeŋkai no]
  • Respell: Gen-kai no

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Lề lối
  • IPA: [lɛ lɔj]
  • Respell: Le loy

  • Không quan trọng
  • IPA: [kʰoŋ kwan ʈʂawŋ]
  • Respell: Kong kwan trong

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 주변적인 (Jubyeonjeogin)
  • IPA: [dʑu.bjʌn.dʑʌ.ɡin]
  • Respell: Joo-byun-joh-gin

  • 비중요한 (Bijungyohan)
  • IPA: [pi.dʑuŋ.jo.ɦan]
  • Respell: Bee-joong-yo-han

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Marjinal
  • IPA: [maʁˈʒinal]
  • Respell: Mar-zhee-nal

  • Kenar
  • IPA: [ˈkenaɾ]
  • Respell: Ke-nar

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • ہاشیے کا (Hāshiye kā)
  • IPA: [ɦaːʃije kaː]
  • Respell: Ha-shee-ye kaa

  • غیر اہم (Ghair ahem)
  • IPA: [ɣɛːr ɛːm]
  • Respell: Ghair ah-em

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