Memoir

Definition

Memoir refers to a written account in which someone, typically a public figure, describes past experiences.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmɛmˌwɑr/
• Respelling: MEM-wahr (with "MEM" as in "memory" and "wahr" as in "car")

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈmɛmˌwɑː/
• Respelling: MEM-wahr (with "MEM" as in "memory" and "wahr" as in "car")

In both dialects, "memoir" places the primary stress on the first syllable, "MEM." The pronunciation is very similar across both American and British English, focusing on the clear articulation of "MEM-wahr."

Etymology

The word "memoir" originates from the French "mémoire," meaning "memory" or "reminiscence." This, in turn, derives from the Latin "memoria," meaning "memory" or "remembrance."

Derivatives

• Memoirist
• Memoir-writing
• Memoir-like
• Memoirial
• Memoired (less common)

Synonyms

• Autobiography
• Chronicle
• Narrative

Antonyms

• Fiction
• Fantasy
• none

Usage

General Usage

"Memoirs" are often penned by individuals who wish to share their personal experiences, insights, and memories, often focusing on a particular theme, time period, or series of events in their lives.

Literary Usage

In the literary world, memoirs are recognized as a distinct subgenre of non-fiction, with specific conventions and characteristics.

Related Terms

• Biography
• Diary
• Journal
• Autobiographical
• Reminiscence

Detailed Definition

Noun

• Personal History: A written record of someone's knowledge and personal experiences, especially a famous person or someone who has had an interesting life.
• Example: Her memoirs offer a fascinating insight into life in the 1960s.

• Account of Event: A history or a record of events experienced by the author.
• Example: He wrote a detailed memoir of his time in the war.

• Literary Genre: A genre of literature where authors recount and reflect upon events and people that have had a significant impact on their lives.
• Example: Many writers turn to the memoir genre later in their careers to share their unique insights and experiences.