Narrow - Wikipedia-style Article

Narrow

Definition

Narrow is an adjective describing something of limited width or extent. It can also mean restricted in scope, range, or focus. Additionally, it can function as a verb meaning to reduce in width or restrict in scope.

Parts of Speech
  • Adjective
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈnæ.roʊ/
  • Respelling: NA-roh

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈnær.əʊ/
  • Respelling: NAR-oh
Etymology

The word "narrow" originates from Old English "nearu," meaning "constricted" or "tight," which is derived from Proto-Germanic "*narwaz" and Proto-Indo-European "*ner-," meaning "to constrict or bind."

Derivatives
  • Narrowly (adverb)
  • Narrowness (noun)
  • Narrow-minded (adjective)
  • Narrower (adjective, comparative)
  • Narrowing (noun, verb)
Synonyms
  • Slender
  • Restricted
  • Confined
Antonyms
  • Wide
  • Broad
  • Expansive
Usage

The term "narrow" is commonly used in physical and metaphorical contexts. For example: "The alley was too narrow for the car to pass," or "The debate focused on a narrow range of topics."

Related Terms
  • Width: The measurement of how wide something is.
  • Restriction: A limitation or constraint.
  • Focus: The center of interest or activity.
Detailed Definitions

Adjective

  • Of limited width: Describes something that is small in breadth.
    • Example: "The bridge is too narrow for two vehicles."
  • Restricted in scope or range: Refers to something limited in extent or applicability.
    • Example: "The study has a narrow focus on urban development."

Verb

  • To reduce in width: Describes the action of making something narrower.
    • Example: "They plan to narrow the road to create more pedestrian space."
  • To restrict or limit: Refers to reducing the scope or extent of something.
    • Example: "The options were narrowed to three candidates."

narrow

The bridge is too narrow for two vehicles.
The study has a narrow focus on urban development.
They plan to narrow the road to create more pedestrian space.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 狭窄 (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /ɕja˧˥ ʈʂai˧˥/
  • Respelling: xiázhǎi

  • 缩小 (as a verb)
  • IPA: /suɔ˨˩˦ ɕiaʊ˥˥/
  • Respelling: suōxiǎo

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • संकीर्ण (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /səŋkiːrn/
  • Respelling: sankīrṇ

  • संकुचित करना (as a verb)
  • IPA: /səŋkʊtʃɪt kərnɑː/
  • Respelling: sankuchit karnā

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Estrecho (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /esˈtre.tʃo/
  • Respelling: estrecho

  • Estrechar (as a verb)
  • IPA: /esˈtɾe.tʃar/
  • Respelling: estrechar

🇫🇷 French

  • Étroit (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /e.tʁwa/
  • Respelling: étroit

  • Rétrécir (as a verb)
  • IPA: /ʁe.tʁe.siʁ/
  • Respelling: rétrécir

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • ضيق (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /dˤiːq/
  • Respelling: ḍayiq

  • تضييق (as a verb)
  • IPA: /tadˤɑjːaq/
  • Respelling: tadāyaq

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • সংকীর্ণ (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /ʃɔŋkirnɔ/
  • Respelling: shongkīrṇa

  • সংকোচন করা (as a verb)
  • IPA: /ʃɔŋkɔtʃɔn kɔra/
  • Respelling: shongkochon kora

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Узкий (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /ˈuskʲɪj/
  • Respelling: uzkij

  • Сужать (as a verb)
  • IPA: /sʊˈʐatʲ/
  • Respelling: suzhat'

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Estreito (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /isˈtɾejtu/
  • Respelling: estreito

  • Estreitar (as a verb)
  • IPA: /isˈtɾejtaɾ/
  • Respelling: estreitar

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Sempit (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /səmpit/
  • Respelling: sempit

  • Menyempitkan (as a verb)
  • IPA: /mənjəmpitkan/
  • Respelling: menyempitkan

🇩🇪 German

  • Schmal (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /ʃmal/
  • Respelling: schmal

  • Verengen (as a verb)
  • IPA: /fɛˈʁɛŋən/
  • Respelling: verengen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 狭い (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /seːmai/
  • Respelling: semai

  • 狭める (as a verb)
  • IPA: /seːmeɾɯ/
  • Respelling: semeru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Hẹp (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /hɛp˧/
  • Respelling: hẹp

  • Thu hẹp (as a verb)
  • IPA: /tʰu hɛp˧/
  • Respelling: thu hẹp

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 좁은 (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕop̚ɯn/
  • Respelling: job-eun

  • 좁히다 (as a verb)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕop̚hida/
  • Respelling: jobhida

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Dar (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /daɾ/
  • Respelling: dar

  • Daraltmak (as a verb)
  • IPA: /daɾaɫtˈmak/
  • Respelling: daraltmak

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • تنگ (as an adjective)
  • IPA: /təŋɡ/
  • Respelling: tang

  • تنگ کرنا (as a verb)
  • IPA: /təŋɡ kəɾnɑː/
  • Respelling: tang karnā

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