Perceive

Definition

Perceive typically means to become aware or conscious of something through the senses.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /pərˈsiv/
  • Respelling: pur-SEEV (with "pur" as in "fur," and "SEEV" as in "see")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəˈsiːv/
  • Respelling: pur-SEEV (similar to American English, with "pur" as in "fur," and "SEEV" as in "see")

In both dialects, "perceive" places the primary stress on the second syllable, "SEEV." The pronunciation remains consistent across both American and British English, emphasizing the clear articulation of the long "ee" sound in "SEEV."

Etymology

The word "perceive" comes from the Old French "perceivre," which is derived from the Latin "percipere," meaning "to take in, grasp." It is a combination of "per-" (thoroughly) and "capere" (to take).

Derivatives
  • Perception
  • Perceptive
  • Perceptively
  • Perceptibility
  • Perceptual
Synonyms
  • Discern
  • Detect
  • Recognize
Antonyms
  • Overlook
  • Miss
  • Ignore
Usage

"Perceive" is often used when referring to the way in which someone interprets or understands something, be it through their senses or through cognition. The term can be used in a variety of contexts, ranging from sensory perception (e.g., perceiving a scent or sound) to intellectual and emotional understanding (e.g., perceiving a threat or perceiving someone's intentions).

Related Terms
  • Perceptible
  • Perceptiveness
  • Perceptual threshold
  • Perceptual distortion
  • Perceptual adaptation
Detailed Definition

Verb

  • To see, hear, or feel something, especially when it is not very pronounced or clear.
  • Example: "Even in the dark, she could perceive a faint silhouette of the building."
  • To become aware of or to understand something, particularly through intuition or insight.
  • Example: "He perceived the underlying tension in the room, even though no one said anything."
  • To interpret or regard someone or something in a particular way.
  • Example: "Different cultures may perceive time in varied ways."

perceive

The chef perceived the balance of flavors with a trained palate.
He perceived the whisper of the leaves as nature's language.
He perceived the underlying tension in the room, even though no one said anything.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 感知
  • IPA: [ɡǎn zhī]
  • Respell: gan zhi

  • 察觉
  • IPA: [chá jué]
  • Respell: cha jue

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • महसूस करना
  • IPA: [məɦəsuːs kəɾnaː]
  • Respell: mah-soos kar-na

  • समझना
  • IPA: [səmdʒʰənaː]
  • Respell: sam-jha-na

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Percibir
  • IPA: [perθiˈβir]
  • Respell: per-ci-bir

  • Darse cuenta de
  • IPA: [darse ˈkwenta ðe]
  • Respell: dar-se cuen-ta de

🇫🇷 French

  • Percevoir
  • IPA: [pɛʁsəˈvwaʁ]
  • Respell: perce-voir

  • S'apercevoir de
  • IPA: [sapɛʁsəˈvwaʁ də]
  • Respell: s'aper-ce-voir de

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • يُدرِك
  • IPA: [juˈdrik]
  • Respell: yu-drik

  • يشعر
  • IPA: [jaˈʃuːr]
  • Respell: ya-shu-r

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • অনুভব করা
  • IPA: [onubʱɔb kɔra]
  • Respell: o-nu-bhob ko-ra

  • উপলব্ধি করা
  • IPA: [upolɔbdʱi kɔra]
  • Respell: u-po-lab-dhi ko-ra

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Воспринимать
  • IPA: [vəsprʲɪˈnʲimatʲ]
  • Respell: vos-pri-ni-mat'

  • Ощущать
  • IPA: [ɐˈɕːuɕːatʲ]
  • Respell: o-shu-shat'

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Perceber
  • IPA: [pɨɾˈsebɨɾ]
  • Respell: per-ce-ber

  • Compreender
  • IPA: [kõpɾeˈẽdɨɾ]
  • Respell: com-pree-en-der

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Mempersepsi
  • IPA: [məmpɛrˈsɛpsi]
  • Respell: mem-per-sep-si

  • Merasakan
  • IPA: [məˈrasakan]
  • Respell: me-ra-sa-kan

🇩🇪 German

  • Wahrnehmen
  • IPA: [ˈvaːɐ̯neːmən]
  • Respell: wahr-neh-men

  • Empfinden
  • IPA: [ɛmpˈfɪndən]
  • Respell: emp-fin-den

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 知覚する
  • IPA: [tʃikaːku suɾu]
  • Respell: chi-kaku suru

  • 感じる
  • IPA: [kaɲdʑiɾu]
  • Respell: kan-ji-ru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Nhận thức
  • IPA: [ɲən tʰuc]
  • Respell: nhan thuc

  • Cảm nhận
  • IPA: [kam ɲan]
  • Respell: cam nhan

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 인지하다
  • IPA: [indʑiɦada]
  • Respell: in-ji-ha-da

  • 느끼다
  • IPA: [nɯk͈ida]
  • Respell: neu-kki-da

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Algılamak
  • IPA: [aɫˈɟɯlamak]
  • Respell: al-gi-la-mak

  • Sezmek
  • IPA: [sezˈmek]
  • Respell: sez-mek

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • محسوس کرنا
  • IPA: [məɦəˈsuːs kəɾnaː]
  • Respell: meh-soos kar-na

  • ادراک کرنا
  • IPA: [ɪdˈraːk kəɾnaː]
  • Respell: id-rak kar-na

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