Pollution - Wikipedia-style Article

Pollution

Definition

Pollution is a noun that refers to the presence or introduction of harmful substances or contaminants into the environment.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəˈluː.ʃən/
  • Respelling: puh-LOO-shuhn

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəˈluː.ʃən/
  • Respelling: puh-LOO-shuhn
Etymology

The word "pollution" originates from the Latin "pollutio," meaning "defilement" or "corruption," derived from "polluere," meaning "to soil" or "to contaminate." It entered the English language in the 14th century with similar connotations.

Derivatives
  • Pollutant (noun)
  • Pollute (verb)
  • Polluted (adjective)
  • Pollution-free (adjective)
  • Overpollution (noun)
Synonyms
  • Contamination
  • Degradation
  • Defilement
Antonyms
  • Purity
  • Cleanliness
  • Sanitation
Usage

The term "pollution" is commonly used to describe environmental harm. Examples include "Air pollution is a significant global issue" and "Efforts to reduce water pollution have increased."

Related Terms
  • Environmentalism: Advocacy for protecting the environment.
  • Waste: Unwanted or unusable materials.
  • Conservation: The act of preserving natural resources.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • The introduction of harmful substances into the environment: Refers to contamination that affects air, water, or land.
    • Example: "Industrial waste contributes to soil pollution."
  • The degradation of natural habitats: Refers to the damage or destruction caused by pollutants.
    • Example: "Marine pollution harms aquatic ecosystems."
  • Corruption or defilement: Used metaphorically to describe moral or cultural degradation.
    • Example: "The pollution of public discourse has increased in recent years."

pollution

Industrial waste contributes to soil pollution.
Marine pollution harms aquatic ecosystems.
The pollution of public discourse has increased in recent years.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 污染 (wūrǎn) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /uː˧˥ ʐa̠n˨˩˦/
  • Respelling: woo-ran

  • 堕落 (duòluò) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /twa˥˩ lwo˥˩/
  • Respelling: dwaw-lwaw

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • प्रदूषण (Pradooshan) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /pɾəduːʂən/
  • Respelling: pruh-doo-shun

  • अनैतिकता (Anaitikta) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /ənəit̪ikət̪aː/
  • Respelling: uh-nuh-ee-tee-ka-tah

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Contaminación - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /kontaminaˈθjon/
  • Respelling: kon-ta-mee-na-thyon

  • Corrupción - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /koˈrupθjon/
  • Respelling: kor-rup-thyon

🇫🇷 French

  • Pollution - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /pɔ.ly.sjɔ̃/
  • Respelling: poh-lee-syon

  • Corruption - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /ko.ʁyp.sjɔ̃/
  • Respelling: kor-ryup-syon

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • تلوث (Talawth) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /tæˈlʊθˤ/
  • Respelling: ta-looth'

  • فساد (Fasad) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /fæˈsˤɑːd/
  • Respelling: fa-saad

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • দূষণ (Dushon) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /d̪uʃon/
  • Respelling: doo-shon

  • অসত্তা (Oshotto) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /oʃɔt̪t̪o/
  • Respelling: o-shotto

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Загрязнение (Zagryazneniye) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /zəɡrʲɪznʲɪˈnʲi(j)ɪ/
  • Respelling: zuh-gree-znee-nee-yuh

  • Развращение (Razvrashcheniye) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /rəzvrɐˈɕːenʲɪ(j)ɪ/
  • Respelling: ruh-zvruh-sheh-nee-yuh

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Poluição - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /poluˈsɐ̃w̃/
  • Respelling: po-loo-saun

  • Corrupção - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /koʁuˈpɐ̃w̃/
  • Respelling: kor-roo-paun

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Polusi - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /poˈlusi/
  • Respelling: po-loo-see

  • Korupsi - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /kɔˈrupsi/
  • Respelling: kor-roop-see

🇩🇪 German

  • Verschmutzung - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈʃmʊtsʊŋ/
  • Respelling: fair-shmoot-zoong

  • Verdorbenheit - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /fɛɐ̯ˈdɔʁbn̩haɪt/
  • Respelling: fair-dor-ben-hite

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 汚染 (Osensuru) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /o̞sẽ̞ɰ̃sɨᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ/
  • Respelling: o-sen-su-ru

  • 堕落 (Daraku) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /daɾakɯ̟ᵝ/
  • Respelling: da-ra-ku

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Ô nhiễm - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /ʔəː˧ njiəm˧˥/
  • Respelling: uhr nhee-yuhm

  • Suy đồi - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /sʊj˧ˀ˦ʔ doj˧/
  • Respelling: soo-ee doy

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 오염 (O-yeom) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /oːjʌm/
  • Respelling: oh-yuhm

  • 타락 (Ta-rak) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /tʰaɾak̚/
  • Respelling: ta-rak

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Kirlilik - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /kiɾliːlik/
  • Respelling: keer-lee-leek

  • Bozulma - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /bozulma/
  • Respelling: bo-zool-ma

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • آلودگی (Aloodgi) - Environmental pollution
  • IPA: /ɑːluːdgiː/
  • Respelling: aa-loo-dgee

  • فساد (Fasad) - Moral pollution (metaphorical)
  • IPA: /fəsɑːd/
  • Respelling: fuh-saad

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