Present - Wikipedia-style Article

Present

Definition

The term "present" can refer to the current time (noun), being in a specific place (adjective), or the act of offering or showing something (verb).

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Adjective
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation (noun/adjective): /ˈprɛz.ənt/
  • Respelling: PREZ-uhnt
  • IPA Pronunciation (verb): /prɪˈzɛnt/
  • Respelling: pri-ZENT

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation (noun/adjective): /ˈprɛz.ənt/
  • Respelling: PREZ-uhnt
  • IPA Pronunciation (verb): /prɪˈzɛnt/
  • Respelling: pri-ZENT
Etymology

The word "present" originates from the Latin "praesentem," meaning "being in sight" or "immediate." It evolved through Old French "present" into Middle English, retaining its meanings of time, presence, and offering.

Derivatives
  • Presentation (noun)
  • Presenter (noun)
  • Presence (noun)
  • Presently (adverb)
  • Represent (verb)
Synonyms
  • Current (adjective)
  • Offer (verb)
  • Gift (noun)
Antonyms
  • Absent (adjective)
  • Past (noun/adjective)
  • Withdraw (verb)
Usage

The word "present" is versatile and used in different contexts. For example: "I live in the present" (noun), "She was present at the meeting" (adjective), or "They will present their findings tomorrow" (verb).

Related Terms
  • Time: A continuum in which events occur.
  • Gift: Something given to someone without expecting payment.
  • Offer: To present or propose something.
Detailed Definitions

Noun

  • The current moment in time: Refers to the now, as opposed to the past or future.
    • Example: "We should focus on the present rather than dwell on the past."
  • A gift: Something given to someone voluntarily as a token of appreciation or celebration.
    • Example: "She received a beautiful present for her birthday."

Adjective

  • Being in a specific place or time: Indicates presence or attendance.
    • Example: "All members were present at the meeting."
  • Existing or happening now: Describes something occurring at the current moment.
    • Example: "The present situation demands immediate action."

Verb

  • To offer or give formally: Refers to the act of providing or showing something to others.
    • Example: "The team will present their proposal tomorrow."
  • To introduce or bring to attention: Refers to the act of formally displaying or explaining something.
    • Example: "He was asked to present the award to the winner."

present

We should focus on the present rather than dwell on the past.
She received a beautiful present for her birthday.
All members were present at the meeting.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 现在 (xiànzài) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /ɕi̯ɛn˥˩t͡saɪ̯˥˩/
  • English respelling: xian-zai

  • 提供 (tígōng) - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /tʰi˥kuŋ˥/
  • English respelling: ti-gong

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • वर्तमान (vartamān) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /ʋərʈəmaːn/
  • English respelling: var-ta-man

  • पेश करना (pesh karnā) - as in "to provide"
  • IPA: /peːʃ kər.naː/
  • English respelling: pesh kar-na

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Presente - as in "now"
  • IPA: /pɾeˈsente/
  • English respelling: pre-sen-te

  • Proporcionar - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /propoɾˈθjonar/
  • English respelling: pro-por-thjon-ar

🇫🇷 French

  • Présent - as in "now"
  • IPA: /pʁe.zɑ̃/
  • English respelling: pre-zan

  • Fournir - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /fuʁ.niʁ/
  • English respelling: four-nir

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • حاضر (hādir) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /ˈhaːdɪr/
  • English respelling: ha-dir

  • تقدم (taqaddum) - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /taqadːum/
  • English respelling: ta-qad-dum

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বর্তমান (bartaman) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /bɔrtoman/
  • English respelling: bor-to-man

  • প্রদান করা (pradān karā) - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /prodan kora/
  • English respelling: pro-dan ko-ra

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Настоящий (Nastoyashchiy) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /nəstɐˈjaɕːɪj/
  • English respelling: nas-to-ya-shchiy

  • Предоставлять (Predostavlyat') - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /prʲɪdɐstɐˈvlʲætʲ/
  • English respelling: pri-do-sta-vlyat

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Presente - as in "now"
  • IPA: /pɾɨˈzẽtɨ/
  • English respelling: pre-zen-ti

  • Fornecer - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /fuɾ.nɨ.ˈsɛɾ/
  • English respelling: for-ne-ser

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Saat ini - as in "now"
  • IPA: /saʔat ini/
  • English respelling: sa-at ini

  • Menyediakan - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /menjedijakan/
  • English respelling: men-ye-di-ja-kan

🇩🇪 German

  • Gegenwart - as in "now"
  • IPA: /ɡeːɡn̩ˌvaʁt/
  • English respelling: gey-gen-vart

  • Liefern - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /ˈliːfɐn/
  • English respelling: lee-fern

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 現在 (Genzai) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /ɡendzai/
  • English respelling: gen-zai

  • 提供 (Teikyō) - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /teːkʲoː/
  • English respelling: tei-kyo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Hiện tại - as in "now"
  • IPA: /hiən˧ˀ˨ʔ taːj˧/
  • English respelling: hien tai

  • Cung cấp - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /kʊŋ kəp˧˨ʔ/
  • English respelling: kung kap

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 현재 (Hyeonjae) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /hjʌn.dʑɛ/
  • English respelling: hyun-je

  • 제공 (Jegong) - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /t͡ɕeːɡoːŋ/
  • English respelling: je-gong

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Şu an - as in "now"
  • IPA: /ʃu an/
  • English respelling: shu an

  • Sağlamak - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /saːɫɫaːmak/
  • English respelling: sa-llamak

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • موجود (mojood) - as in "now"
  • IPA: /moːd͡ʒuːd/
  • English respelling: mo-jood

  • فراہم کرنا (farāham karnā) - as in "provide"
  • IPA: /fɾɑːɦm kəɾ.naː/
  • English respelling: frah-m kar-na

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