Preservation
Definition
Preservation refers to the act of keeping something safe from harm or injury; the process of maintaining something in its original or existing state.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˌprɛzərˈveɪʃən/
- Respelling: PREZ-er-VAY-shun (with "PREZ" as in "president," "er" as in "her," "VAY" as in "day," and "shun" as in "mission")
British English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˌprɛzəˈveɪʃən/
- Respelling: PREZ-er-VAY-shun (similar to American English, with "PREZ" as in "president," "er" as in "her," "VAY" as in "day," and "shun" as in "mission")
In both dialects, "preservation" is pronounced with the primary stress on the third syllable, "VAY." The pronunciation remains consistent across both American and British English, clearly articulating each part of the word with emphasis on the "VAY" part.
Etymology
Derived from the Late Latin word "praeservationem," which originates from the Latin verb "praeservare" meaning "to guard or keep." The term has been adopted into English through Old French "preservation."
Derivatives
- Preserve
- Preserver
- Preservative
- Preservable
- Preserving
Synonyms
- Conservation
- Maintenance
- Protection
Antonyms
- Destruction
- Neglect
- Damage
Usage
"Preservation" often implies maintaining or safeguarding something valuable, such as historical artifacts, natural habitats, or cultural practices, so they can endure over time.
Related Terms
- Restoration
- Retention
- Salvage
- Conservationism
- Sustainability
Detailed Definition
Noun
- The act or process of keeping something safe or intact from potential harm, damage, or decay.
- Example: "The preservation of historical monuments is crucial for future generations."
- The treatment of food or other organic material with chemicals to prevent decay or spoilage.
- Example: "Jam making involves the preservation of fruits with sugar."
- A process or activity that ensures the prolonged existence or health of something.
- Example: "The nature reserve is dedicated to the preservation of endangered species."