Religious

Definition

Religious is an adjective that describes something related to religion, faith, or devotion. It can also refer to a person deeply committed to religious practices or beliefs.

Parts of Speech

• Adjective
• Noun (rare)

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈlɪdʒ.əs/
• Respelling: ri-LIJ-us

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈlɪdʒ.əs/
• Respelling: ri-LIJ-us

Etymology

The word "religious" originates from the Latin "religiosus," meaning "reverent" or "pious," which is derived from "religio," meaning "reverence for the gods or a system of worship." It entered Middle English through Old French in the 12th century.

Derivatives

• Religiously (adverb)
• Religiosity (noun)
• Nonreligious (adjective)
• Religiousness (noun)
• Religiousism (noun, rare)

Synonyms

• Devout
• Pious
• Faithful

Antonyms

• Secular
• Irreligious
• Skeptical

Usage

The term "religious" is commonly used in contexts involving faith, spirituality, or devotion. Examples include "She is a deeply religious person" (adjective) and "A religious took their vows in the monastery" (noun, rare).

Related Terms

• Faith: Belief in something, especially in a religious context.
• Devotion: Dedication to a cause or deity.
• Spiritual: Pertaining to the spirit or soul, often in a religious sense.

Detailed Definitions

Adjective

• Relating to or concerned with religion: Describes anything connected with faith, worship, or religious practices.
  • Example: "The country has many religious festivals throughout the year."
• Exhibiting devotion or piety: Refers to a person or action marked by deep commitment to faith.
  • Example: "She is religious in her observance of rituals."

Noun

• A member of a religious order: Refers to individuals who have taken vows in a religious community.
  • Example: "The religious dedicated their lives to service."