Request

Definition

The word "request" means (1) an act of asking politely or formally for something (noun), or (2) to ask for something to be given, done, or considered (verb). It can also denote a formal petition or application to an authority.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈkwɛst/
• Respelling: ri-KWEST

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rɪˈkwɛst/
• Respelling: ri-KWEST

Etymology

"Request" entered Middle English (early 14th century) from Old French requeste “petition, demand,” ultimately derived from Medieval Latin requisita and classical Latin requirere—re- “again” + quaerere “to seek.”

Derivatives

• Requester (noun)
• Requested (adjective / past participle)
• Requesting (noun / present participle)
• Requestful (adjective, rare)
• Requestable (adjective)

Synonyms

• Ask
• Petition
• Solicitation
• Application
• Plea

Antonyms

• Refusal
• Denial
• Rejection
• Dismissal

Usage

"Request" is common in administrative, legal, and everyday contexts. Examples: "She submitted a request for medical leave," or "We kindly request your presence at the ceremony."

Related Terms

• Demand: An insistent or authoritative request.
• Inquiry: A request for information or investigation.
• Order: A command or direction, contrasted with a request.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• An act of asking politely or formally for something: Refers to the formal action of seeking permission, help, or resources.
  • Example: "Your request for additional time has been approved."
• A thing that is asked for: Denotes the specific item, service, or information being sought.
  • Example: "The song was played at the audience’s request."
• A formal petition or application to an authority: Indicates an official submission subject to approval.
  • Example: "All funding requests must be submitted by June."

Verb

• To ask for something politely or formally: Refers to expressing a need or desire in a courteous manner.
  • Example: "I request that you review these documents."
• To express a desire or need for an action to be taken: Involves appealing for assistance, information, or permission.
  • Example: "Residents have requested improved street lighting."