Run

Definition

The term "run" describes the act of moving quickly on foot, managing or operating something, or a continuous stretch of activity or events.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rʌn/
• Respelling: run

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /rʌn/
• Respelling: run

Etymology

The word "run" originates from the Old English "rinnan" or "rynan," meaning "to flow" or "to move swiftly," and is related to the Old Norse "rinna" and Gothic "rinnan." Its modern uses evolved through Middle English to include meanings related to management, operation, and sequences.

Derivatives

• Running (noun, adjective)
• Runner (noun)
• Rerun (noun, verb)
• Overrun (noun, verb)
• Underrun (noun, verb)

Synonyms

• Sprint
• Operate
• Flow

Antonyms

• Stop
• Halt
• Cease

Usage

The term "run" is used in contexts ranging from physical activity to management and operation. For example, "She decided to run in the marathon" (verb, motion) or "The machine has a long run ahead before maintenance" (noun, sequence).

Related Terms

• Race: A competitive activity involving running.
• Flow: The movement of a liquid or material.
• Operation: The act of managing or functioning.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To move quickly on foot: Refers to rapid motion using legs.
  • Example: "He loves to run in the park every morning."
• To operate or manage: Refers to controlling or directing a system or business.
  • Example: "She runs her own online store."
• To flow or stream: Refers to the movement of liquids or substances.
  • Example: "The river runs through the valley."
• To extend or stretch: Refers to something spanning a distance or duration.
  • Example: "The cable runs from the computer to the power outlet."

Noun

• A continuous stretch or period: Refers to a sequence of events or activities.
  • Example: "The team is on a winning run this season."
• An act of running: Refers to moving swiftly on foot or a session of such activity.
  • Example: "She went for a morning run to stay healthy."
• A flow or movement: Refers to continuous movement, often of liquids or materials.
  • Example: "There was a sudden run of water from the faucet."