Sacred

Definition

"Sacred" describes something regarded with great respect and reverence, especially in a religious or spiritual context. It refers to anything considered holy, divine, or dedicated to a religious purpose and deserving veneration.

Parts of Speech
  • Adjective
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈseɪkrɪd/
  • Respelling: SAY-krid (with "SAY" as in "say," and "krid" rhyming with "rid")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈseɪkrɪd/
  • Respelling: SAY-krid (similar to American English, with "SAY" as in "say," and "krid" rhyming with "rid")

In both dialects, "sacred" is pronounced with a long "a" sound in the first syllable, followed by a short "i" sound in the second syllable, making the pronunciation consistent across both American and British English.

Etymology

The term "sacred" comes from the Latin "sacer," meaning "set apart, devoted, consecrated," indicating something that is dedicated or set apart for the service or worship of a deity. The prefix "sacr-" relates to religious or holy things, and the suffix "-ed" indicates having a particular quality, forming an adjective from the base noun.

Derivatives
  • Sacredness (noun)
  • Sacredly (adverb)
Synonyms
  • Holy
  • Divine
  • Consecrated
Antonyms
  • Profane
  • Secular
  • Unholy
Usage
  • In a religious context: "The sacred texts of the religion are kept in the temple."
  • More broadly: "The constitution holds a sacred status in the nation's legal system."
Related Terms
  • Sanctity: The state or quality of being holy, sacred, or saintly.
  • Sacrament: A religious ceremony or act of the Christian Church that is regarded as an outward and visible sign of inward and spiritual divine grace.
  • Sanctuary: A sacred or holy place.
Detailed Definition

As an Adjective:

  • Dedicated to or set apart for the worship of a deity: "The sacred temple is a place of pilgrimage for many."
  • Worthy of religious veneration: "The sacred relics are displayed to the public during special ceremonies."
  • Made or declared holy: "The sacred ground where the prophets walked is now a monument."
  • Devoted exclusively to one service or use, especially in a religious context: "The sacred music was composed specifically for the church service."
  • Entitled to reverence and respect, often implying a taboo against desecration: "The flag is considered a sacred symbol of the nation."

sacred

The sacred light beams from the cross, signifying divine presence.
The Buddha sits in sacred stillness amidst blossoming lotuses.
The sacred relics are displayed to the public during special ceremonies.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 神圣 (shénshèng)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʂən˨˩˦ ʂəŋ˨˩˦/
  • Respelling in English: shen-shung

  • 庄严 (zhuāngyán)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ʈʂwaŋ˥˥ jan˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: zhwang-yan

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • पवित्र (paviṭra)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəˈvɪt̪rə/
  • Respelling in English: pavitra

  • धार्मिक (dhārmik)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /d̪ʱaːrmɪk/
  • Respelling in English: dhaarmik

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • sagrado
  • IPA Pronunciation: /saˈɣɾado/
  • Respelling in English: sah-grah-doh

  • divino
  • IPA Pronunciation: /diˈvino/
  • Respelling in English: dee-vee-noh

🇫🇷 French

  • sacré
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sa.kʁe/
  • Respelling in English: sah-krey

  • divin
  • IPA Pronunciation: /divɛ̃/
  • Respelling in English: dee-van

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • مقدس (muqaddas)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /muqadːas/
  • Respelling in English: mu-qad-das

  • حرم (haram)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ħaram/
  • Respelling in English: ha-ram

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • পবিত্র (pôbitrô)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pobitro/
  • Respelling in English: pobitro

  • ধর্মীয় (dhôrmīẏ)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /d̪ʱormij/
  • Respelling in English: dhormiyo

🇷🇺 Russian

  • священный (svyashchennyy)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsvjaʂːɨnːɨj/
  • Respelling in English: svya-shchen-nyy

  • божественный (bozhestvennyy)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /bəʐɨˈʂtʲvʲɪnːɨj/
  • Respelling in English: bo-zhes-tven-nyy

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • sagrado
  • IPA Pronunciation: /saˈɡɾadu/
  • Respelling in English: sah-grah-doo

  • divino
  • IPA Pronunciation: /diˈvinu/
  • Respelling in English: dee-vee-noo

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • suci
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sʊt͡ʃi/
  • Respelling in English: soo-chee

  • keramat
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kəˈramat/
  • Respelling in English: kuh-ra-maht

🇩🇪 German

  • heilig
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈhaɪ̯lɪç/
  • Respelling in English: hiy-lich

  • sakral
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈzaːkʁaːl/
  • Respelling in English: zaa-kraal

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 神聖 (shinsei)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɕinseː/
  • Respelling in English: shin-say

  • 聖なる (seināru)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /seːnaːru/
  • Respelling in English: say-naa-roo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • thánh thiện
  • IPA Pronunciation: /thəːŋ˧ thien˧/
  • Respelling in English: thang thyen

  • linh thiêng
  • IPA Pronunciation: /liŋ˧˥ thieŋ˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: ling thyeng

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 성스러운 (seongsureoun)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sʰʌŋ.s͈ʌ.ɾʌ.un/
  • Respelling in English: seong-soo-reo-un

  • 신성한 (sinseonghan)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ɕin.sʰʌŋ.han/
  • Respelling in English: shin-seong-han

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • kutsal
  • IPA Pronunciation: /kutˈsal/
  • Respelling in English: kut-sal

  • mukaddes
  • IPA Pronunciation: /muˈkaddes/
  • Respelling in English: moo-kad-des

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • مقدس (muqaddas)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /muqadːas/
  • Respelling in English: mu-qad-das

  • پاک (pak)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /paːk/
  • Respelling in English: paa-k

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