Say - Wikipedia-style Article

Say

Definition

The term "say" describes the act of expressing something in words, or the ability to make a statement or express an opinion.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /seɪ/
  • Respelling: SAY

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /seɪ/
  • Respelling: SAY
Etymology

The word "say" originates from Old English "secgan," meaning "to utter, declare, or relate," derived from Proto-Germanic "sagjaną," which is related to Dutch "zeggen" and German "sagen."

Derivatives
  • Saying (noun)
  • Sayable (adjective)
  • Resay (verb)
  • Unsaid (adjective)
  • Overstay (verb, related idiomatically)
Synonyms
  • Speak
  • State
  • Utter
Antonyms
  • Listen
  • Silence
  • None
Usage

The term "say" is frequently used in verbal communication, storytelling, and discussions. For example: "What did you say about the project?" or "He had his say in the decision-making process."

Related Terms
  • Speech: The act of speaking or expressing thoughts orally.
  • Statement: A clear expression of something in words.
  • Declaration: A formal or explicit statement.
Detailed Definitions

Verb

  • To express something in words: Refers to speaking or articulating thoughts.
    • Example: "She said she would attend the meeting."
  • To convey information or opinions: Refers to sharing one's thoughts or facts.
    • Example: "What do the experts say about this issue?"
  • To indicate or suggest something: Refers to implying or stating indirectly.
    • Example: "The sign says no parking allowed."

Noun

  • A statement or utterance: Refers to something expressed verbally.
    • Example: "He had his say during the discussion."
  • The right to express an opinion: Refers to having a voice in decision-making.
    • Example: "She wanted a say in the matter."

say

She said she would attend the meeting.
What do the experts say about this issue?
The sign says no parking allowed.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • (to express or state)
  • IPA: /ʂu̯o˥/
  • English respelling: shwo

  • (to talk or speak)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕi̯ɑŋ˥/
  • English respelling: jyang

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • कहना (to say)
  • IPA: /kəɦnɑː/
  • English respelling: kuh-naa

  • बताना (to tell or inform)
  • IPA: /bəˈt̪aːnaː/
  • English respelling: buh-taa-naa

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Decir (to say)
  • IPA: /deˈθiɾ/ (Spain), /deˈsiɾ/ (Latin America)
  • English respelling: deh-theer (Spain), deh-seer (Latin America)

  • Contar (to tell)
  • IPA: /konˈtaɾ/
  • English respelling: kohn-tahr

🇫🇷 French

  • Dire (to say)
  • IPA: /diʁ/
  • English respelling: deer

  • Raconter (to tell)
  • IPA: /ʁa.kɔ̃.te/
  • English respelling: ra-kon-teh

🇸🇦 Arabic (Modern Standard)

  • قول (to say)
  • IPA: /quːl/
  • English respelling: kool

  • أخبر (to tell)
  • IPA: /ʔuxbir/
  • English respelling: ux-bir

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • বলা (to say)
  • IPA: /bɔla/
  • English respelling: baw-la

  • জানানো (to inform)
  • IPA: /d͡ʒanano/
  • English respelling: jaa-noh

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Сказать (to say)
  • IPA: /skʌˈzatʲ/
  • English respelling: sku-zat

  • Рассказать (to tell)
  • IPA: /rə.skʌˈzatʲ/
  • English respelling: rus-ka-zat

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Dizer (to say)
  • IPA: /diˈzeɾ/
  • English respelling: dee-zehr

  • Contar (to tell)
  • IPA: /kõˈtaɾ/
  • English respelling: kohn-tahr

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Bilang (to say)
  • IPA: /biˈlaŋ/
  • English respelling: bee-lang

  • Ceritakan (to tell)
  • IPA: /t͡ʃəritakan/
  • English respelling: che-ri-ta-kan

🇩🇪 German

  • Sagen (to say)
  • IPA: /ˈzaːɡən/
  • English respelling: zaa-gen

  • Erzählen (to tell)
  • IPA: /ɛɐ̯ˈt͡seːlən/
  • English respelling: er-tseh-len

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 言う (to say)
  • IPA: /i.uː/
  • English respelling: ee-oo

  • 伝える (to tell)
  • IPA: /deːna.eɾuː/
  • English respelling: deh-na-eh-roo

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Nói (to say)
  • IPA: /noj˧ˀ˦/
  • English respelling: noy

  • Kể (to tell)
  • IPA: /ke˧ˀ˦/
  • English respelling: keh

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 말하다 (to say)
  • IPA: /mal.ha.da/
  • English respelling: mal-ha-da

  • 이야기하다 (to tell)
  • IPA: /i.ja.gi.ha.da/
  • English respelling: ee-ya-gee-ha-da

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Söylemek (to say)
  • IPA: /søjˈle.me/
  • English respelling: soy-leh-mek

  • Anlatmak (to tell)
  • IPA: /anˈlat.mak/
  • English respelling: an-lat-mak

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • کہنا (to say)
  • IPA: /keː.naː/
  • English respelling: keh-na

  • بتانا (to tell)
  • IPA: /bəˈt̪aː.naː/
  • English respelling: buh-taa-na

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