Sigh

Definition

Sigh refers to the act of emitting a long, deep, audible breath, typically conveying sadness, relief, tiredness, or similar feelings.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /saɪ/
  • Respelling: sy

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /saɪ/
  • Respelling: sy

In both cases, "sigh" is pronounced with a long "I" sound, similar to the "I" in "high" or "bye." The initial "s" sound is the same as in "see" or "sea." The main difference between American and British pronunciations of many words typically lies in the vowel sounds and sometimes the rhoticity (presence or absence of pronounced "r" sounds), but for "sigh," these factors do not significantly alter the pronunciation.

Etymology

The term "sigh" originates from Middle English "sighen," traced back to Old English "sīcan" which means to sigh, lament, or the act of exhaling audibly.

Derivatives
  • Sigher
  • Sighing
  • Sighful
  • Sighingly
  • Sigh-worthy
Synonyms
  • Moan
  • Groan
  • Exhale
Antonyms
  • Inhale
  • Energize
  • Cheer
Usage

The word "sigh" can describe both the physical act of releasing a breath in a particular manner and the emotional or situational context prompting this action. It's a term often used in literary, colloquial, and medical contexts to describe a type of breath or a state of emotion.

Related Terms
  • Respire
  • Breath
  • Exhalation
  • Inhalation
  • Respiration
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Act of Sighing: A sigh is the act of emitting an audible, long, deep breath, usually expressing a particular emotion such as sadness, relief, or tiredness.
  • Example: With a sigh of relief, she finished her last exam.

Verb

  • To Emit a Sigh: To release a long, audible breath, generally denoting a specific feeling or state.
  • Example:
  • To Express Verbally: In a figurative sense, to voice a desire or emotion usually with a sense of longing or resignation.
  • Example: She sighed for days gone by.

sigh

A student sighs in relief and stretches after finishing a difficult exam.
A gentle sigh escaped her as she relaxed.
He sighed deeply as he heard the sad news.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Simplified Chinese)

  • 叹息 (tànxī) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʰan˥˩ ɕi˥/
  • Respelling in English: tan-shee

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • सिसकी (sisakī) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sɪˈsəkiː/
  • Respelling in English: si-sa-kee

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • suspiro
  • IPA Pronunciation: /susˈpiɾo/
  • Respelling in English: soos-PEE-ro

🇫🇷 French

  • soupir
  • IPA Pronunciation: /supiʁ/
  • Respelling in English: soo-PEER

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • تنهيد (tanḥīd) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tanˈħiːd/
  • Respelling in English: tan-HEED

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • অহঃ (ohōḥ) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /oɦoɦ/
  • Respelling in English: oho-h

🇷🇺 Russian

  • вздох (vzdokh) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /vzd̪ox/
  • Respelling in English: vz-dokh

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • suspiro
  • IPA Pronunciation: /suʃˈpiɾu/
  • Respelling in English: soosh-PEE-roo

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • desah
  • IPA Pronunciation: /dəˈsah/
  • Respelling in English: duh-SAH

🇩🇪 German

  • Seufzer
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈzɔʏ̯ftsɐ/
  • Respelling in English: ZOYF-zer

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • ため息 (tameiki) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tameːki/
  • Respelling in English: tah-may-kee

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • thở dài
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʰɤ˧˥ zaːj˧˥/
  • Respelling in English: tho zai

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 한숨 (hansum) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /han.sum/
  • Respelling in English: han-soom

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • iç çekmek
  • IPA Pronunciation: /itʃ tʃekmek/
  • Respelling in English: eech CHEK-mek

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • آہ (āh) - Deep breath
  • IPA Pronunciation: /aːh/
  • Respelling in English: aa-h

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