Substitute

Definition

Substitute refers to a person or thing acting or serving in place of another. It can also denote the act of replacing someone or something with another person or thing.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
  • Verb
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsʌbstɪˌtut/
  • Respelling: SUB-sti-toot (with "SUB" as in "submarine," "sti" as in "stitch," and "toot" as in "boot")

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsʌbstɪtjuːt/
  • Respelling: SUB-sti-tyoot (with "SUB" as in "submarine," "sti" as in "stitch," and "tyoot" similar to "shoot")

In both dialects, "substitute" is pronounced with the primary stress on the first syllable, "SUB." The main difference lies in the pronunciation of the final syllable, with American English tending towards a simpler "toot," while British English often includes a slight "y" sound, making it "tyoot."

Etymology

The word "substitute" has its origins in the Latin word substitutus, the past participle form of the verb substituere which means 'to put in place of'. This Latin verb is formed by combining 'sub-' (under, below) with 'statuere' (to set, place).

Derivatives
  • Substitution
  • Substitutive
  • Substitutable
  • Substituent
  • Substitutability
Synonyms
  • Replacement
  • Surrogate
  • Stand-in
Antonyms
  • Original
  • Permanent
  • Principal
Usage

"Substitute" is used in various contexts to refer to a person or thing that replaces or stands in for another. It's commonly used in sports, education, and culinary fields, among others.

Related Terms
  • Alternate
  • Interchangeable
  • Proxy
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • Person or Thing that Replaces Another:A person or thing acting or serving in place of another.
  • Example: The teacher was absent, so a substitute took over the class.
  • Sporting Context:A player who replaces another player during a match.
  • Example: The coach decided to bring on a substitute after the injury.

Verb

  • Replace Someone or Something:To put or use in the place of another.
  • Example: You can substitute butter for oil in the recipe.
  • Exchange:To exchange someone or something for another.
  • Example: The player was substituted after the first half due to fatigue.

substitute

I'll substitute this pawn for another to continue our game.
The regular teacher watched proudly as his robotic substitute took over the lesson.
She found the digital notepad a convenient substitute for her traditional paper and pencils.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Chinese)

  • 替代 (tìdài)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tʰi˥˩ daɪ˥/
  • Respelling: ti-dai

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • प्रतिस्थापित (pratisthāpit)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pɾət̪ɪsˈt̪ʰaːpɪt̪/
  • Respelling: pra-tis-thaa-pit

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • sustituto
  • IPA Pronunciation: /sustiˈtuto/
  • Respelling: sus-ti-tu-to

🇫🇷 French

  • substitut
  • IPA Pronunciation: /syb.sti.tyt/
  • Respelling: sub-sti-tut

🇦🇪 Modern Standard Arabic

  • بديل (badīl)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈbadiːl/
  • Respelling: ba-deel

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • প্রতিস্থাপক (pratisthāpak)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /prɔtistʰapɔk/
  • Respelling: pro-tis-tha-pok

🇷🇺 Russian

  • заменитель (zamenitel')
  • IPA Pronunciation: /zəmʲɪˈnʲitʲɪlʲ/
  • Respelling: za-mye-ni-tel

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • substituto
  • IPA Pronunciation: /suβstiˈtutu/
  • Respelling: sub-sti-tu-tu

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • pengganti
  • IPA Pronunciation: /pəŋˈɡanti/
  • Respelling: peng-gan-ti

🇩🇪 German

  • Ersatz
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ˈɛʁzats/
  • Respelling: er-zats

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 代替 (daitai)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /daɪ.taɪ/
  • Respelling: dai-tai

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • người thay thế
  • IPA Pronunciation: /ŋʷij˩˧ tʰaj˨˩ tʰe˧˧/
  • Respelling: ngwi thay the

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 대체자 (daechaeja)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /tɛː.t͡ɕʰe.dʑa/
  • Respelling: dae-chae-ja

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • yerine geçen
  • IPA Pronunciation: /jeɾiːne ˈɟet͡ʃen/
  • Respelling: ye-ri-ne ge-chen

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • متبادل (mutbādil)
  • IPA Pronunciation: /mutˈbaːdɪl/
  • Respelling: mut-baa-dil

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