Swim - Wikipedia-style Article

Swim

Definition

Swim refers to the act of moving through water by using the limbs, fins, or other body parts. It can also describe a state of being immersed in liquid or being overwhelmed by sensory experiences.

Parts of Speech
  • Verb
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /swɪm/
  • Respelling: SWIM

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /swɪm/
  • Respelling: SWIM
Etymology

The word "swim" originates from the Old English "swimman," meaning "to move in water," derived from Proto-Germanic "swemanan" and Proto-Indo-European "swem-," meaning "to be in motion." It has been used in English since the early medieval period.

Derivatives
  • Swimmer (noun)
  • Swimming (noun/adjective)
  • Swam (verb, past tense)
  • Swum (verb, past participle)
  • Overswim (verb)
Synonyms
  • Float
  • Glide
  • Paddle
Antonyms
  • Sink
  • Submerge
  • Drown
Usage

The verb "swim" is used to describe the act of propelling oneself through water, such as "She learned to swim at an early age." As a noun, it can refer to an instance or activity of swimming, such as "They went for a swim in the lake." It is also used metaphorically to describe being immersed in or overwhelmed by something, such as "His thoughts were in a swim of emotions."

Related Terms
  • Dive: To plunge into water headfirst.
  • Float: To remain on the surface of the water.
  • Stroke: A specific movement or technique used in swimming.
Detailed Definitions

Verb

  • To move through water by means of bodily motion: Refers to using limbs or fins to propel oneself in water.
    • Example: "He can swim across the pool in under a minute."
  • To be immersed in or surrounded by liquid: Describes the state of being covered or floating in liquid.
    • Example: "The vegetables swim in a rich, creamy sauce."
  • To feel dizzy or overwhelmed: Refers to a sensation of spinning or being inundated.
    • Example: "Her head began to swim after hearing the shocking news."

Noun

  • An act or session of swimming: Refers to the activity of moving through water.
    • Example: "They went for a swim in the ocean."
  • A specific area or spot in a body of water: Used to describe a location for swimming or fishing.
    • Example: "The angler found a productive swim near the riverbank."

swim

He can swim across the pool in under a minute.
The vegetables swim in a rich, creamy sauce.
Her head began to swim after hearing the shocking news.

🇨🇳 Mandarin

  • 游泳 (swim, the action)
  • IPA: /joʊ̯˧˥ jʊŋ˥˩/
  • Respelling: yóuyǒng

  • 游 (to swim, verb)
  • IPA: /joʊ̯˧˥/
  • Respelling: yóu

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • तैरना (to swim)
  • IPA: /t̪ɛːɾnaː/
  • Respelling: tairna

  • स्विम (swim, as in the sport)
  • IPA: /svɪm/
  • Respelling: svim

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • nadar (to swim)
  • IPA: /naˈðar/
  • Respelling: nadar

  • bucear (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /buˈθeaɾ/
  • Respelling: bucear

🇫🇷 French

  • nager (to swim)
  • IPA: /naʒe/
  • Respelling: nager

  • plonger (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /plɔ̃ʒe/
  • Respelling: plonger

🇸🇦 Modern Standard Arabic

  • يسبح (to swim)
  • IPA: /jasbah/
  • Respelling: yasbah

  • الغوص (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /al'ɣawθ/
  • Respelling: alghawth

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • সাঁতার কাটা (to swim)
  • IPA: /ʃant̪ar kɑt̪a/
  • Respelling: shantār kātā

  • ডুবা (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /d̪uba/
  • Respelling: duba

🇷🇺 Russian

  • плавать (to swim)
  • IPA: /plɐˈvatʲ/
  • Respelling: plavat'

  • нырять (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /nɨrʲætʲ/
  • Respelling: nyrjat'

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • nadar (to swim)
  • IPA: /nɐˈdaɾ/
  • Respelling: nadar

  • mergulhar (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /mɛɾɡuˈʎaɾ/
  • Respelling: mergulhar

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • berenang (to swim)
  • IPA: /bərənaŋ/
  • Respelling: berenang

  • menyelam (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /mənjəlam/
  • Respelling: menyelam

🇩🇪 German

  • schwimmen (to swim)
  • IPA: /ˈʃvɪmən/
  • Respelling: schwimmen

  • tauchen (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /ˈtaʊ̯xən/
  • Respelling: tauchen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 泳ぐ (to swim)
  • IPA: /ojoːɡɯ̟ᵝ/
  • Respelling: oyogu

  • 潜る (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /moɡɯ̟ᵝɾɯ̟ᵝ/
  • Respelling: moguru

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • bơi (to swim)
  • IPA: /ɓʷi˧ˀ˨ʔ/
  • Respelling: bơi

  • lặn (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /ləŋ˧˥/
  • Respelling: lặn

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 수영하다 (to swim)
  • IPA: /sʰu.jʌŋ.ha.da/
  • Respelling: suyeonghada

  • 잠수하다 (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /ʣam.sʰu.ha.da/
  • Respelling: jamsoohada

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • yüzmek (to swim)
  • IPA: /jyzmek/
  • Respelling: yüzmek

  • dalış (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /dalɯʃ/
  • Respelling: dalış

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • تیرنا (to swim)
  • IPA: /t̪eːɾnaː/
  • Respelling: teerna

  • غوطہ خوری (to swim underwater, dive)
  • IPA: /ɣoːt̪ʰə xoːɾiː/
  • Respelling: ghoṭa khori

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