System

Definition

System refers to a set of connected things or parts forming a complex whole, typically functioning together for a specific purpose or within a defined framework.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsɪs.təm/
• Respelling: SIS-təm

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /ˈsɪs.təm/
• Respelling: SIS-təm

Etymology

The word "system" originates from the Latin "systema," which is derived from the Greek "systēma," meaning "organized whole or composition," from "syn-" (together) and "histanai" (to set or stand).

Derivatives

• Systematic (adjective)
• Systemic (adjective)
• Subsystem (noun)
• Systematize (verb)
• Systemically (adverb)

Synonyms

• Network
• Structure
• Framework

Antonyms

• Disorder
• Chaos
• Disorganization

Usage

The noun "system" is commonly used to describe organized sets of components or structures, as in "The computer system requires regular updates." It can also refer to a method or process, as in "The new filing system improved efficiency."

Related Terms

• Mechanism: A structure or process designed to perform a specific function.
• Subsystem: A smaller system that is part of a larger one.
• Organization: An arrangement or structure designed to achieve a purpose.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• An organized set of components: Refers to a group of interrelated elements working together within a structured framework.
  • Example: "The solar system consists of the Sun and its orbiting planets."
• A method or process: Refers to a systematic procedure or way of doing things.
  • Example: "The school introduced a reward system for students."
• A collection of principles or rules: Refers to a set of organized ideas or regulations governing a field or domain.
  • Example: "The legal system ensures justice."