Technology

Definition

Technology refers to the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industry, engineering, and innovation. It encompasses tools, machines, techniques, and systems designed to solve problems or improve efficiency.

Parts of Speech

• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /tɛkˈnɑː.lə.dʒi/
• Respelling: tek-NAH-luh-jee

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /tɛkˈnɒl.ə.dʒi/
• Respelling: tek-NOL-uh-jee

Etymology

The word "technology" derives from the Greek "tekhnologia," meaning "systematic treatment of an art or craft." It combines "tekhnē" (art, skill, or craft) and "logia" (study or discourse). It entered the English language in the early 17th century and broadened its scope in the 20th century to include applied sciences and innovations.

Derivatives

• Technological (adjective)
• Technologist (noun)
• Technologize (verb)
• Technologically (adverb)
• Technocracy (noun)

Synonyms

• Innovation
• Engineering
• Mechanization

Antonyms

• None

Usage

The noun "technology" is widely used to describe tools, systems, or methods designed to solve problems. For example, "The rapid advancement of technology has transformed how people communicate."

Related Terms

• Engineering: The practical application of science and mathematics to solve problems.
• Innovation: The process of creating or improving technology or processes.
• Automation: The use of machines or technology to perform tasks without human intervention.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• The application of scientific knowledge to practical ends: Includes the development of tools, machines, and systems for problem-solving.
  • Example: "Modern technology has revolutionized the healthcare industry."
• The study or domain of tools and machines: Refers to the scientific study of devices, their functions, and their impact on society.
  • Example: "She is pursuing a degree in information technology."
• A collection of methods or processes: Describes the systems or approaches used to achieve specific goals.
  • Example: "The company is investing in green technology to reduce emissions."