Tighten
Definition
Tighten refers to making something tight or tighter.
Parts of Speech
Pronunciation
American English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtaɪtən/
- Respelling: TYE-tuhn (with "TYE" as in "tie" and "tuhn" as a schwa sound like the 'a' in "sofa")
British English
- IPA Pronunciation: /ˈtaɪtən/
- Respelling: TYE-tuhn (similar to American English, with "TYE" as in "tie" and "tuhn" like the 'a' in "sofa")
In both dialects, "tighten" is pronounced with the primary stress on the first syllable, "TYE," which rhymes with "tie." The second syllable, "tuhn," features a schwa sound, making the pronunciation quite similar between American and British English.
Etymology
The word "tighten" originates from the adjective "tight," which comes from the Middle English word "tighte," meaning "densely packed, close, scarce." The verb form "tighten," implying "to make tight," began being used in the late 1700s.
Derivatives
- Tightening
- Tightener
- Overtighten
- Tightened
- Untighten
Synonyms
- Fasten
- Secure
- Constrict
Antonyms
Usage
- "Tighten" is predominantly used in contexts where something is made firmer, secure, or less slack.
- In various situations, "tighten" can also imply an increase in strictness or intensity.
Related Terms
- Taut
- Firm
- Rigid
- Clamp
- Secure
Detailed Definition
Verb
- Make Firmer: To make something become or feel firmer, less relaxed, or less slack.
- Example: Always remember to tighten the lid after using the jar.
- Secure by Tightening: To make something fast or fixed securely, often by turning it.
- Example: I need to tighten the screws on this chair.
- Increase Intensity or Strictness: To become or make something become stricter or more intense.
- Example: The company decided to tighten its rules on late arrivals.