Watch

Definition

Watch refers to the act of observing or monitoring something attentively over a period of time. It can also describe a small timepiece worn on the wrist or carried in a pocket.

Parts of Speech

• Verb
• Noun

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɑːtʃ/
• Respelling: WAHCH

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɒtʃ/
• Respelling: WOTCH

Etymology

The word "watch" originates from the Old English "wæccan," meaning "to be awake" or "to be vigilant." It is related to the Proto-Germanic "*wahtōn," meaning "to guard," and has evolved to encompass meanings of observing and timekeeping since the 15th century.

Derivatives

• Watcher (noun)
• Watchful (adjective)
• Watchfulness (noun)
• Overwatch (noun)
• Watchtower (noun)

Synonyms

• Observe
• Monitor
• View

Antonyms

• Ignore
• Overlook
• Neglect

Usage

The term "watch" is widely used in observational and timekeeping contexts. As a verb: "She watched the sunset from the balcony." As a noun: "He glanced at his watch to check the time." It also appears metaphorically, e.g., "Keep a watch on market trends."

Related Terms

• Observe: To carefully watch or monitor something.
• Surveillance: Close observation, especially for security purposes.
• Timepiece: An instrument for measuring time, such as a clock or watch.

Detailed Definitions

Verb

• To look at attentively over a period of time: Refers to observing or monitoring something.
  • Example: "He watched the birds flying in the sky."
• To be alert or vigilant for a specific event: Refers to keeping guard or staying attentive.
  • Example: "They watched for any signs of movement in the forest."

Noun

• A timepiece worn on the wrist or carried in a pocket: Refers to a portable device for timekeeping.
  • Example: "She checked her watch to ensure she wasn’t late."
• A period of alert observation or monitoring: Describes being vigilant or on guard.
  • Example: "The night shift kept a watch over the premises."