Withdrawal

Definition

"Withdrawal" primarily refers to the act or process of taking something out or back. In a medical context, it can also denote the group of symptoms that occur upon the abrupt discontinuation or decrease in the intake of medications or recreational drugs.

Parts of Speech
  • Noun
Pronunciation

American English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /wɪðˈdrɔːl/
  • Respelling: with-DRAWL

British English

  • IPA Pronunciation: /wɪðˈdrɔːl/
  • Respelling: with-DRAWL

In both American and British English, "withdrawal" is pronounced with the stress on the second syllable. It features the "with" sound at the beginning, followed by a stressed "drawl" that sounds like "draw" with an "l" at the end. The pronunciation is essentially the same in both versions of English.

Etymology

The term "withdrawal" is derived from the verb "withdraw", which comes from the Old English combination of "with-" meaning "away" and "drawan" meaning "to draw". The suffix "-al" is added to indicate the action or process related to withdrawing.

Derivatives
  • Withdraw
  • Withdrawn
  • Withdrawable
  • Withdrawer
  • Withdrawing
Synonyms
  • Removal
  • Retraction
  • Departure
Antonyms
  • Deposit
  • Introduction
  • Arrival
Usage

The term "withdrawal" is frequently used in both everyday language and specific contexts, such as banking and medicine. It might refer to the action of removing funds from a bank account, the process of retracting a previous statement, or the symptoms experienced when discontinuing a drug or substance.

Related Terms
  • Retreat
  • Exit
  • Abstention
  • Abstinence
  • Recession
Detailed Definition

Noun

  • The act of taking something out, or removing something.
  • Example: He made a withdrawal of $500 from his bank account.
  • The process of ceasing to participate or be involved in something; a retreat or departure.
  • Example: After the scandal, he announced his withdrawal from the race.
  • The group of symptoms that arise from suddenly stopping the use of an addictive substance.
  • Example: After quitting smoking, she experienced severe withdrawal symptoms like irritability and anxiety.
  • A method of ending a debate or terminating a motion in parliamentary procedure.
  • Example: The senator made a motion for the withdrawal of the proposed bill.
  • The act of retracting or recalling a statement or offer.
  • Example: The company made a withdrawal of its initial advertisement due to negative feedback.

withdrawal

He made a withdrawal of $500 from his bank account.
After the scandal, he announced his withdrawal from the race.
After quitting smoking, she experienced severe withdrawal symptoms like irritability and anxiety.

🇨🇳 Mandarin (Simplified Chinese)

  • 取款 (qǔkuǎn) (action of withdrawing money)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕʰy˨˩˦ kwan˨˩˦/
  • Respelling: chu-kwan

  • 戒断症状 (jièduàn zhèngzhuàng) (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /t͡ɕje˥˩ twan˨˩˦ ʈʂəŋ˥˩ ʈʂwaŋ˥˥/
  • Respelling: jyeh-duan zheng-zhwang

🇮🇳 Hindi

  • निकासी (nikāsī) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /nɪˈkaːsiː/
  • Respelling: ni-kaa-see

🇪🇸 Spanish

  • Retiro (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /reˈtiɾo/
  • Respelling: reh-tee-ro

  • Síndrome de abstinencia (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /ˈsindɾome de aps.tiˈnenθja/
  • Respelling: seen-dro-me deh abs-ti-nen-thya

🇫🇷 French

  • Retrait (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /ʁə.tʁɛ/
  • Respelling: reh-tray

  • Sevrage (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /səv.ʁaʒ/
  • Respelling: sev-razh

🇦🇪 Modern Standard Arabic

  • سحب (suḥb) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /suħb/
  • Respelling: soohb

🇧🇩 Bengali

  • প্রত্যাহার (pratyāhār) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /proˌtjaːhar/
  • Respelling: pro-tyaa-har

🇷🇺 Russian

  • Снятие (Snyatiye) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /snʲaˈtʲi.jə/
  • Respelling: snya-tee-ye

  • Абстиненция (Abstinentciya) (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /əpstʲɪˈnʲent͡sɨjə/
  • Respelling: ab-stin-en-tsi-ya

🇵🇹 Portuguese

  • Retirada (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /ʁe.tʃiˈɾa.dɐ/
  • Respelling: reh-chee-ra-da

  • Síndrome de abstinência (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /ˈsĩ.dɾo.mi dʒi ˌabs.tiˈnẽ.sjɐ/
  • Respelling: seen-dro-mee dji abs-ti-nen-sya

🇮🇩 Indonesian

  • Penarikan (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /pə.naː.ri.kan/
  • Respelling: peh-na-ree-kan

🇩🇪 German

  • Rückzug (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /ˈʁʏk.tsuːk/
  • Respelling: ruck-tsook

  • Entzugserscheinungen (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /ɛntˌtsʊk.ʔɛʁˌʃaɪ̯.nʊŋ.ən/
  • Respelling: ent-zook-er-shyn-ungen

🇯🇵 Japanese

  • 引き出し (hikidashi) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /çi.ki.daɕi/
  • Respelling: hee-kee-da-shee

🇻🇳 Vietnamese

  • Rút tiền (action of withdrawing money)
  • IPA: /ɹut˧ˀ˨ʔ tjən˧/
  • Respelling: root tyen

🇰🇷 Korean

  • 인출 (inchul) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /int͡ɕʰul/
  • Respelling: in-chul

🇹🇷 Turkish

  • Çekme (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /ʧekˈme/
  • Respelling: chek-me

  • Yoksunluk (cessation of an addictive substance)
  • IPA: /joksunluk/
  • Respelling: yok-soon-luk

🇵🇰 Urdu

  • نکالنے (nikālnē) (action of withdrawing)
  • IPA: /nɪˈkaːl.neɪ/
  • Respelling: ni-kaal-ne

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