Work

Definition

Work is a noun and verb. As a noun, it refers to an activity involving effort done to achieve a purpose, particularly employment. As a verb, it means to engage in a task, perform duties, or operate as intended.

Parts of Speech

• Noun
• Verb

Pronunciation

American English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɜːrk/
• Respelling: WURK

British English

• IPA Pronunciation: /wɜːk/
• Respelling: WURK

Etymology

The word "work" originates from Old English "weorc," meaning "deed, action, or something made," derived from Proto-Germanic "*werkan," meaning "to do or make," and Proto-Indo-European "*wérg-," meaning "to work or perform."

Derivatives

• Worker (noun)
• Workable (adjective)
• Workload (noun)
• Overwork (verb/noun)
• Workmanship (noun)

Synonyms

• Labor
• Employment
• Task

Antonyms

• Rest
• Idleness
• Leisure

Usage

The word "work" is versatile in its usage. As a noun: "Her work involves data analysis." As a verb: "He works hard to achieve his goals."

Related Terms

• Job: A paid position of regular employment.
• Effort: A vigorous or determined attempt.
• Occupation: A person's regular profession or trade.

Detailed Definitions

Noun

• Effort or activity directed toward a goal: Refers to labor or tasks performed to achieve something.
  • Example: "She completed the work ahead of schedule."
• Employment or profession: Refers to a person's regular activity or job.
  • Example: "His work as a teacher is highly rewarding."
• A product or creation: Refers to something made or achieved through effort.
  • Example: "The artist’s latest work is a masterpiece."

Verb

• To engage in activity or perform tasks: Refers to laboring or putting in effort.
  • Example: "He works long hours to support his family."
• To operate or function as intended: Refers to the proper performance of a mechanism or system.
  • Example: "The machine works perfectly."
• To achieve results: Refers to efforts yielding successful outcomes.
  • Example: "She worked to improve her skills."